Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35436902›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2022

Lupus nephritis correlates with B cell interferon-β, anti-Smith, and anti-DNA: a retrospective study.

Fatima Alduraibi, Huma Fatima, Jennie A Hamilton, W Winn Chatham, Hui-Chen Hsu, John D Mountz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Lupus Nephritis Biomarkers: A Critical Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Increased development of T-betClinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.) · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Fatima AlduraibiDivision of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, the University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3770-471X
Huma FatimaDivision of Anatomic Pathology, the University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Jennie A HamiltonDepartment of Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 920 Madison Ave, Memphis, TN, 38163, USA.
W Winn ChathamDivision of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, the University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Hui-Chen HsuDivision of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, the University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0317-5725
John D MountzDivision of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, the University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA. jdmountz@uab.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-9061-3158
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USKing Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre · SAUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham Hospital · USUniversity of Tennessee Health Science Center · US

Funding

Virology CoreP30AI027767 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Paul A. Goepfert · 1988 to 2026
$84.1M
ROS Modulation of Innate and Adaptive Immunity in RAP30AR048311 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI MOUNTZ, JOHN D · 2001 to 2017
$9.5M
Suppression of pathogenic autoantibodies in lupus by inhibition of AIDR01AI071110 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI MOUNTZ, JOHN D · 2008 to 2018
$4.0M
B cell intrinsic interferon-beta regulates autoreactive B cell developmentR01AI134023 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI MOUNTZ, JOHN D · 2018 to 2022
$2.4M
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027767NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI071110NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI134023NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR048311
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), detection of interferon-β (IFNβ) in B cells was found to be most prominent in patients with high anti-Smith (Sm) and renal disease, but a mechanistic connection was not clear. The objective of the present study is to determine the association of IFNβ in peripheral blood naïve B cells with the histopathological features of lupus nephritis (LN).

methodsThe percentage of IFNβ

resultsB cell IFNβ is positively associated with anti-Sm (p = 0.001), anti-DNA (p = 0.013), and LN (p < 0.001) but was negatively associated with oral/nasal ulcer (p = 0.003) and photosensitivity (p = 0.045). B cell IFNβ positively correlated with immune complex (IC) deposit in the glomerular basement membrane (GBM) (p = 0.002) but not in the mesangial (p = 0.107) or tubular region (p = 0.313). Patients with high B cell IFNβ had statistically increased development of the proliferative LN (Classes III, IV and/or V), compared to patients with low B cell IFNβ (p < 0.0001). Histopathological features positively associated with increased B cell IFNβ included active glomerular lesions as determined by fibrocellular crescents (p = 0.023), chronic glomerular lesions indicated by segmental sclerosis (p = 0.033), and a membranous pattern of renal damage indicated by spike/holes (p = 0.015).

conclusionB cell IFNβ correlates with history of severe LN, glomerular basement membrane (GBM) IC deposition, and anatomical features of both active and chronic glomerular lesions.

Indexed as

Kidney DiseasesLupus Erythematosus, SystemicLupus NephritisAntibodies, AntinuclearFemaleHumansInterferon-betaLeukocytes, MononuclearMaleRetrospective StudiesAntibodies, AntinuclearInterferon-betaAutoantibodiesB cell interferon betaLupus nephritisSystemic lupus erythematosus

Identifiers

PMID35436902
PMCPMC9014622
OpenAlexW4224003259

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.