Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35436885›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2022

The burden of aortic aneurysm in China from 1990 to 2019: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019.

Xinran Hou, Fan Zhang, Zhi Ye, Qian Xu, Lingjin Huang, Qulian Guo, Wei Liu, Lijun Wang, Maigeng Zhou, Peng Yin and 1 more

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Article in BMC public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Xinran HouDepartment of Anesthesiology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, P.R. China, 410008.
Fan ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, P.R. China, 410008.
Zhi YeDepartment of Anesthesiology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, P.R. China, 410008.
Qian XuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, P.R. China, 410008.
Lingjin HuangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, P.R. China, 410008.
Qulian GuoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, P.R. China, 410008.
Wei LiuNational Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, 100050, China.
Lijun WangNational Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, 100050, China.
Maigeng ZhouNational Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, 100050, China.
Peng YinNational Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, 100050, China. yinpeng@ncncd.chinacdc.cn.
Maoen ZhuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, P.R. China, 410008. zhumaoen@csu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAortic aneurysm (AA) is a global public health concern. However, little is known about the disease burden of AA in China.

methodsFollowing the general analytic strategy used in the Global Burden of Disease Study (GBD) 2019, we analyzed the mortality and years of life lost (YLLs) due to AA, stratified by sex, age, and province-level region in China from 1990 to 2019. The temporal trend of AA burden in China was analyzed and the main attributable risk factors for AA in China were also explored.

resultsIn China, the total AA deaths were 17,038 (95% UI: 14,392-19,980) in 2019, an increase of 136.1% compared with that in 1990, with an age-standardized death rate (ASDR) of 0.93 (95% UI: 0.79-1.08) per 100,000 person-years in 2019, a decrease of 6.8%. Meanwhile AA caused 378,578 (95% UI: 315,980-450,479) YLLs in 2019, an increase of 102.6% compared with that in 1990, with a crude YLL rate of 26.6 (95% UI: 22.2-31.7) per 100,000 person-years, an increase of 68.6%. The AA mortality and YLLs were higher in males than in females. AA caused most YLLs in the 65- to 75-year-old age group. The AA mortality and YLLs varied significantly among provinces in China, and the change in ASDR showed a negative correlation with the sociodemographic index of different provinces, namely, more decline of ASDR in developed provinces. High systolic blood pressure was shown to be the most significant attributable risk factor for AA burden in both males and females, and smoking was another major attributable risk factor, especially in males.

conclusionsThe disease burden of AA increased significantly from 1990 to 2019 in China, with higher mortality and YLLs in males, senior populations, and among residents of most western provinces in China. High systolic blood pressure and smoking were two major attributable risk factors for AA mortality in China.

Indexed as

Aortic AneurysmGlobal Burden of DiseaseAgedChinaCost of IllnessFemaleHumansMaleQuality-Adjusted Life YearsRisk FactorsAortic aneurysmChinaGlobal Burden of Disease StudyMortality

Identifiers

PMID35436885
PMCPMC9016999

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.