Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35436787›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of dentistry2023

Malondialdehyde Level and Tissue Apoptosis Count as an Early-Detection Marker of Oral Potentially Malignant Disorders.

Amalia Yosi Firdausa, Sally Salsabila Ahimsa, Rafdan Affan Ahmada, Natasya Fauzia Sukmawati, Diah Savitri Ernawati, Adiastuti Endah Parmadiati, Bagus Soebadi, Desiana Radithia, Saka Winias, Fatma Yasmin Mahdani and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of dentistry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Amalia Yosi FirdausaFaculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Sally Salsabila AhimsaFaculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Rafdan Affan AhmadaFaculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-5108-8335
Natasya Fauzia SukmawatiFaculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Diah Savitri ErnawatiDepartment of Oral Medicine, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya-Indonesia.
Adiastuti Endah ParmadiatiDepartment of Oral Medicine, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya-Indonesia.
Bagus SoebadiDepartment of Oral Medicine, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya-Indonesia.
Desiana RadithiaDepartment of Oral Medicine, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya-Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0003-2031-6283
Saka WiniasDepartment of Oral Medicine, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya-Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0003-3039-0428
Fatma Yasmin MahdaniDepartment of Oral Medicine, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya-Indonesia.
Riyan Iman MarsetyoDepartment of Oral Medicine, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya-Indonesia.
Rosnah Binti ZainFaculty of Dentistry, MAHSA University, Bandar Saujana Putra, Jenjarom Selangor, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0003-4963-8032
Nurina Febriyanti AyuningtyasDepartment of Oral Medicine, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya-Indonesia.
Airlangga University · IDUniversity of Malaya · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe malondialdehyde (MDA) level and TA count represent the progression of oral potentially malignant disorders (OPMD) to malignancy and thus may be used as an indicator of oral epithelial dysplasia (OED). This study aimed to determine the MDA level and tissue apoptosis (TA) count in oropharyngeal tissue of Wistar rats exposed to sidestream cigarette smoke. MATERIALS AND

methodsWistar rats were divided into three groups: T4 group (4-week cigarette smoke exposure), T8 group (8-week cigarette smoke exposure), and control group, which was not exposed to cigarette smoke. The oropharyngeal tissue of the rats from each group was examined histopathologically to count the number of apoptotic cells, and then the blood serum was made to measure the MDA level. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS: Bonferroni test was performed to see the differences in each group for MDA level. While the data from tissue apoptosis were analyzed using Mann-Whitney U test for the significance. All data were considered significant if

resultsThe MDA level and TA count increased as the duration of cigarette smoke exposure increased. In the T8 group, the MDA level and TA count were significantly higher compared with the T4 and control groups with a

conclusionsExposure to sidestream cigarette smoke increased the TA count and MDA level in the oropharyngeal tissue of Wistar rats. The TA count and MDA level may be used as markers of OPMD.

Identifiers

PMID35436787
PMCPMC9949931
OpenAlexW4224283071

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.