Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35436602›Full record

ArticleRespiratory physiology & neurobiology2022

Human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells rescue neonatal CPAP-induced airway hyperreactivity.

P M MacFarlane, C A Mayer, A I Caplan, T M Raffay, A J Mayer, T L Bonfield

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

P M MacFarlaneDepartment of Pediatrics, Rainbow Babies & Children's Hospital, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA. Electronic address: pmm71@case.edu.
C A MayerDepartment of Pediatrics, Rainbow Babies & Children's Hospital, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
A I CaplanSkeletal Research Center, Department of Biology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
T M RaffayDepartment of Pediatrics, Rainbow Babies & Children's Hospital, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
A J MayerDepartment of Pediatrics, Rainbow Babies & Children's Hospital, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
T L BonfieldDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Department of Pediatrics and National Center of Regenerative Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Rainbow Babies & Children's Hospital · USCase Western Reserve University · US

Funding

NEURAL REGULATION OF AIRWAYS DURING POSTNATAL MATURATIONR01HL056470 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI PRAKASH, Y. S. · 1996 to 2025
$10.5M
Understanding CPAP Effects in the Developing AirwayR01HL138402 · NHLBI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI MACFARLANE, PETER · 2017 to 2020
$2.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL056470NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL138402
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) is a primary non-invasive mode of respiratory support for preterm infants. However, emerging evidence suggests CPAP could be an underlying contributor to the unintended pathophysiology of wheezing and associated airway hyperreactivity (AHR) in former preterm infants. The therapeutic benefits of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been demonstrated in a variety of animal models and several clinical trials are currently underway to assess their safety profiles in the setting of prematurity and bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). In the present study, using a mouse model of neonatal CPAP, we investigated whether conditioned medium harvested from cultures of human bone-marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells (hMSC) could rescue the CPAP-induced AHR, based upon previous observations of their anti-AHR properties. Newborn mice (male and female) were fitted with a custom-made mask for delivery of daily CPAP 3 h/day for the first 7 postnatal days. At postnatal day 21 (two weeks after CPAP ended), lungs were removed, precision-cut lung slices were sectioned and incubated for 48 h in vitro in conditioned medium collected from cultures of three different hMSC donors. As expected, CPAP resulted in AHR to methacholine compared to untreated control mice. hMSC conditioned medium from the cultures of all three donors completely reversed AHR. These data reveal potential therapeutic benefits of hMSC therapy, which may be capable of rescuing the long-term adverse effects of neonatal CPAP on human airway function.

Indexed as

Bronchopulmonary DysplasiaMesenchymal Stem CellsRespiratory Distress Syndrome, NewbornAnimalsBone MarrowContinuous Positive Airway PressureCulture Media, ConditionedFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureMaleCulture Media, ConditionedAirway hyperreactivityBone marrowCPAPPrematurityStem cells

Identifiers

PMID35436602
PMCPMC9936817
OpenAlexW4223936101

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.