Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35435583›Full record

Observational studyAging clinical and experimental research2022

Comorbidity and osteoporotic fracture: approach through predictive modeling techniques using the OSTEOMED registry.

María Begoña Coco Martín, Luis Leal Vega, José Antonio Blázquez Cabrera, Amalia Navarro, María Jesús Moro, Francisca Arranz García, María José Amérigo, Manuel Sosa Henríquez, María Ángeles Vázquez, María José Montoya and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Development and reporting of artificial intelligence in osteoporosis management.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

María Begoña Coco MartínGroup of Applied Clinical Neurosciences and Advanced Data Analysis, Department of Medicine, Dermatology and Toxicology, University of Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain.
Luis Leal VegaGroup of Applied Clinical Neurosciences and Advanced Data Analysis, Department of Medicine, Dermatology and Toxicology, University of Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain. luis.leal.vega.1213@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7847-413X
José Antonio Blázquez CabreraInternal Medicine Service, Hospital General Universitario de Albacete, Albacete, Spain.
Amalia NavarroInternal Medicine Service, Hospital General Universitario de Albacete, Albacete, Spain.
María Jesús MoroInternal Medicine Service, Hospital Universitario Infanta Leonor, Madrid, Spain.
Francisca Arranz GarcíaInternal Medicine Service, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
María José AmérigoInternal Medicine Service, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
Manuel Sosa HenríquezInternal Medicine Service, Hospital Universitario Insular de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
María Ángeles VázquezDepartament of Medicine, University of Seville, Seville, Spain.
María José MontoyaDepartament of Medicine, University of Seville, Seville, Spain.
Manuel Díaz CurielInternal Medicine Service, Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid, Spain.
José Manuel OlmosInternal Medicine Service, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Cantabria, Spain.
José Luis Pérez CastrillónInternal Medicine Service, Hospital Universitario Río Hortega, Valladolid, Spain.
OSTEOMED Group
Hospital Universitario Río Hortega · ESUniversidad de Sevilla · ESUniversidad de Valladolid · ESHospital Clínico San Carlos · ESHospital General Universitario de Albacete · ESHospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz · ESHospital Universitario Infanta Leonor · ESHospital Universitario Insular de Gran Canaria · ESMarqués de Valdecilla University Hospital · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo examine the response to anti-osteoporotic treatment, considered as incident fragility fractures after a minimum follow-up of 1 year, according to sex, age, and number of comorbidities of the patients.

methodsFor this retrospective observational study, data from baseline and follow-up visits on the number of comorbidities, prescribed anti-osteoporotic treatment and vertebral, humerus or hip fractures in 993 patients from the OSTEOMED registry were analyzed using logistic regression and an artificial network model.

resultsLogistic regression showed that the probability of reducing fractures for each anti-osteoporotic treatment considered was independent of sex, age, and the number of comorbidities, increasing significantly only in males taking vitamin D (OR = 7.918), patients without comorbidities taking vitamin D (OR = 4.197) and patients with ≥ 3 comorbidities taking calcium (OR = 9.412). Logistic regression correctly classified 96% of patients (Hosmer-Lemeshow = 0.492) compared with the artificial neural network model, which correctly classified 95% of patients (AUC = 0.6).

conclusionIn general, sex, age and the number of comorbidities did not influence the likelihood that a given anti-osteoporotic treatment improved the risk of incident fragility fractures after 1 year, but this appeared to increase when patients had been treated with risedronate, strontium or teriparatide. The two models used classified patients similarly, but predicted differently in terms of the probability of improvement, with logistic regression being the better fit.

Indexed as

Bone Density Conservation AgentsOsteoporotic FracturesCalcium, DietaryComorbidityHumansMaleRegistriesVitamin DBone Density Conservation AgentsCalcium, DietaryVitamin DAnti-osteoporotic treatmentArtificial neural networkComorbiditiesLogistic regressionOsteoporosisOsteoporotic fractures

Identifiers

PMID35435583
PMCPMC9464169
OpenAlexW4223917131

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.