Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35435538›Full record

ArticleChild psychiatry and human development2023

Sleep Disturbances and Delayed Sleep Timing are Associated with Greater Post-Traumatic Stress Symptoms in Youth Following Hurricane Harvey.

Cara A Palmer, Alexis Bahn, Dagny Deutchman, Joanne L Bower, Carl F Weems, Candice A Alfano

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Child psychiatry and human development, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Sex and Gender Influences on the Impacts of Disasters: A Rapid Review of Evidence.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Cara A PalmerDepartment of Psychology, Montana State University, 319 Traphagen Hall, Bozeman, MT, 59717, USA. cara.palmer@montana.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-9769-7398
Alexis BahnPsychology Neurosciences Department, Maastricht University, 6229 ER, Maastricht, Netherlands.
Dagny DeutchmanDepartment of Psychology, Montana State University, 319 Traphagen Hall, Bozeman, MT, 59717, USA.
Joanne L BowerSchool of Psychology, University of East Anglia, Norwich, NR4 7TJ, UK.
Carl F WeemsDepartment of Human Development and Family Studies, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, 50011, USA.
Candice A AlfanoDepartment of Psychology, University of Houston, Houston, TX, 77204, USA.
Montana State University · USIowa State University · USMaastricht University · NLUniversity of East Anglia · GBUniversity of Houston · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Sleep Disturbance in Children with Generalized Anxiety DisorderK23MH081188 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI ALFANO, CANDICE A · 2009 to 2013
$807k
Sleep, Emotional Processing, and Risk for Affective Disorders in ChildhoodR21MH099351 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI ALFANO, CANDICE A · 2014 to 2015
$395k
NIMH NIH HHS K23MH081188NIMH NIH HHS R21MH099351
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sleep patterns following a natural disaster are associated with mental health difficulties, but research in youth samples has been limited to subjective reports of sleep. Participants (N = 68, 8-17 years old) completed an assessment 6-9 months after Hurricane Harvey, which included subjective measures of sleep, chronotype, hurricane-related post-traumatic stress symptoms, and one week of actigraphy. Prior to the hurricane, parents provided reports on emotional symptoms. Controlling for age, sex, socioeconomic status, participation time, and pre-hurricane emotional symptoms, subjective sleep disturbances and an eveningness chronotype were associated with greater post-traumatic stress, with the strongest effects observed for re-experiencing, negative cognitions/mood, and arousal/reactivity symptoms. Later sleep timing as measured by actigraphy was associated with greater arousal/reactivity symptoms and shorter sleep duration was associated with greater avoidance symptoms. As extreme weather-related events are expected to become more frequent and severe, these findings contribute to models of youth risk and resilience.

Indexed as

Cyclonic StormsSleep Wake DisordersStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAdolescentChildHumansMental HealthSleepCircadian timingNatural disasterNegative life eventsPost-traumatic stressSleep

Identifiers

PMID35435538
OpenAlexW4223916374

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.