Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35435488›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2023

Gastric cancer in the pediatric population, a multicenter cross-sectional analysis of presentation and coexisting comorbidities.

Thomas M Attard, Uraizee Omar, Earl F Glynn, Nicole Stoecklein, Shawn D St Peter, Mike A Thomson

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Thomas M AttardUniversity of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, 2411 Holmes Street, Kansas City, MO, 64108, USA. tmattard@cmh.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7480-4437
Uraizee OmarCollege of Osteopathic Medicine, Kansas City University, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Earl F GlynnChildren's Mercy Research Institute, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Nicole StoeckleinDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Children's Mercy Hospital, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Shawn D St PeterDepartment of Surgery, Children's Mercy Hospital, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Mike A ThomsonDepartment of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Sheffield Children's Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield University, Sheffield, South Yorkshire, UK.
Children's Mercy Hospital · USKansas City University · USMercy Research · USSheffield Children's NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesSolid tumors of the stomach in children are rare, adenocarcinoma being most frequently reported. Risk factors and clinical presentation are poorly understood. We undertook a nationwide database analysis to evaluate pediatric CA stomach presentation, comorbidities, and metastatic pattern.

methodsThe Cerner Health Facts Database

resultsThe cohort included 333 patients from a base population of 9.6 million children. The M:F ratio was 1.15:1, mean age at diagnosis was 11.8 years. Stomach cancer was most prevalent in non-Hispanic whites, less in Asians and African Americans. Symptoms included abdominal pain, vomiting, anemia, diarrhea and weight loss. Reflux symptoms, esophagitis, gastritis, including H. pylori and duodenitis were reported in 10.2%. Obesity, obesity-related comorbidities, tobacco exposure and family history of colonic polyps, gastrointestinal and breast cancer were all more prevalent (P < 0.0001) in the cohort. DISCUSSION: We defined patient demographic characteristics, anatomic distribution in a large cohort of children with solid tumors of the stomach. Reported symptoms in our cohort are similar to those observed in adults. Associated comorbidities which may reflect risk factors include obesity, tobacco exposure and family history of intestinal polyps and malignancy.

Indexed as

Stomach NeoplasmsAdultChildCross-Sectional StudiesHumansObesityRisk FactorsChildData managementInternational classification of diseasesRisk factorsStomach neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID35435488
PMCPMC11798108
OpenAlexW4224015726

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.