Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35435260›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2022

Neutrophil extracellular traps are associated with enhanced procoagulant activity in liver cirrhosis patients with portal vein thrombosis.

Yueyi Xing, Yueping Jiang, Shichao Xing, Tao Mao, Ge Guan, Qinghui Niu, Xianzhi Zhao, Jianrui Zhou, Xue Jing

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Extracellular traps and the role in thrombosis.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yueyi XingGastroenterology Department, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6308-0640
Yueping JiangGastroenterology Department, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Shichao XingMedical Research Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Tao MaoGastroenterology Department, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Ge GuanLiver Disease Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Qinghui NiuLiver Disease Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Xianzhi ZhaoGastroenterology Department, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Jianrui ZhouGastroenterology Department, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Xue JingGastroenterology Department, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Qingdao University · CN

Funding

Department of Science and Technology of Shandong Province 202003030683Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR202103040311
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePatients with liver cirrhosis (LC) commonly exhibit hypercoagulability and tend to develop thrombosis. Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) are associated with a variety of thrombotic conditions, but their possible value in portal vein thrombosis (PVT) is not known. We assessed whether NETs promote thrombosis and contribute to the procoagulant state in patients with LC.

methodsThe circulating levels of NETs markers (myeloperoxidase, neutrophil elastase, citrullinated histone H3) were measured in 72 patients (median age, 55 years; 48 [66.7%] men) with LC from September 2020 to February 2021. Then they were divided into two groups: patients with or without PVT. NETs procoagulant activity was assessed based on thrombin-antithrombin complex (TAT complex) and Factor X. The levels of plasma markers were determined by ELISA.

resultsThere were 28 patients with PVT and 44 patients without PVT. The levels of NETs markers and hypercoagulability markers in the plasma of cirrhosis patients with PVT were significantly higher than those of cirrhosis patients without PVT (p < 0.05). Additionally, the levels of the NETs markers correlated with TAT complex and Factor X (Spearman correlation rho >0.73, p < 0.0001).

conclusionsNeutrophil extracellular traps seem to enhance procoagulant activity in LC patients with PVT; thus, they may be a practical predictor of PVT as well as a rapid and easy-to-use diagnostic and treatment guide for PVT in patients with cirrhosis.

Indexed as

Extracellular TrapsThrombophiliaThrombosisVenous ThrombosisFactor XFemaleHumansLiver CirrhosisMaleMiddle AgedPortal VeinFactor Xhypercoagulabilityliver cirrhosisneutrophil extracellular trapsportal vein thrombosis

Identifiers

PMID35435260
PMCPMC9102620
OpenAlexW4224107335

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.