Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35434911›Full record

Trial reportNursing open2022

Effects of intervention on lifestyle changes among coronary artery disease patients: A 6-month follow-up study.

Pramila Gaudel, Subas Neupane, Anna-Maija Koivisto, Marja Kaunonen, Anja Rantanen

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nursing open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Nursing Counseling in Patients Recently Admitted in Cardiac Rehabilitation Unit: A Pilot Study-Brief Letter for Publication.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Distinct Features of Vascular Diseases in COVID-19.Journal of inflammation research · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Pramila GaudelUnit of Health Sciences, Nursing Science, Faculty of Social Sciences, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-8919-0239
Subas NeupaneUnit of Health Sciences, Epidemiology, Faculty of Social Sciences, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.
Anna-Maija KoivistoUnit of Health Sciences, Biostatistics, Faculty of Social Sciences, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.
Marja KaunonenUnit of Health Sciences, Nursing Science, Faculty of Social Sciences, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.
Anja RantanenUnit of Health Sciences, Nursing Science, Faculty of Social Sciences, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe main aim of the study was to investigate the effects of a nurse-led lifestyle-related risk factor modification intervention on multiple lifestyle behaviours among coronary artery disease patients over six months.

designA pre-test post-test control group design was conducted in a single clinical centre in Nepal.

methodsA total of 224 eligible patients were randomly assigned to either the usual care group or the intervention group at baseline. The lifestyle intervention consisted of a brief counselling session supplemented with informational leaflets. Standard questionnaires were used to collect self-reported data from patients on multiple lifestyle behaviours: diet, physical activity, adherence to medication, stress, body mass index, smoking and alcohol consumption. General linear model repeated measure analysis was used to estimate the effect of intervention.

resultsA statistically significant effect of study group-by-time interaction for diet, adherence to medication, physical activity, and perceived stress was found at 6-month follow-up. Overall, greater improvement in lifestyle habits was found in the intervention group compared with the control group at 6-month follow-up.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseExerciseFollow-Up StudiesHumansLife StyleRisk Factorscoronary artery diseaseeffects of interventionlifestylerisk factors

Identifiers

PMID35434911
PMCPMC9190674

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.