Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35434909›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)2022

Prevalence of atrial fibrillation and the risk of cardiovascular mortality among hypertensive elderly population in northeast China.

Zhenwei Xia, Wei Dang, Xue Yang, Qun Sun, Jixu Sun, Lei Shi, Shize Sun, Le An, Xiaojing Li, Hongbo Peng and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Zhenwei XiaDepartment of Cardiology, Dalian Municipal Central Hospital, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Wei DangDepartment of Cardiology, Dalian Municipal Central Hospital, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Xue YangDepartment of Cardiology, Dalian Municipal Central Hospital, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Qun SunDepartment of Chronic Disease, Disease Control and Prevention of Chaoyang City, Chaoyang, Liaoning, China.
Jixu SunDepartment of Chronic Disease, Disease Control and Prevention of Dandong City, Dandong, Liaoning, China.
Lei ShiDepartment of Chronic Disease, Disease Control and Prevention of Liaoyang City, Liaoyang, Liaoning, China.
Shize SunDepartment of Cardiology, Dalian Municipal Central Hospital, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Le AnDepartment of Cardiology, Dalian Municipal Central Hospital, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Xiaojing LiDepartment of Cardiology, Dalian Municipal Central Hospital, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Hongbo PengDepartment of Cardiology, Dalian Municipal Central Hospital, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Shuang LiuDepartment of Ultrasound, The Fourth Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8495-5562
Ling YueDepartment of Ultrasound, The Fourth Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Hongyun ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Dalian Municipal Central Hospital, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Dalian Municipal Central Hospital · CNFourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University · CNShenyang Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CNBeijing Chaoyang Emergency Medical Center · CN

Funding

Department of Science and Technology of Liaoning Province 2018225065Department of Science and Technology of Liaoning Province 2019JH2/10300001Liaoning Revitalization Talents Program XLYC2007058National Natural Science Foundation of China 62171472Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province 2021-MS-171
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Little is known about the epidemiology and impact of atrial fibrillation (AF) on cardiovascular diseases (CVD) mortality among hypertensive elderly population in northeast China. The community-based study included 4497 hypertensive elderly residents aged ≥65 years who lived in northeast China from September 2017 to March 2019. Information on CVD deaths was obtained from baseline until July 31, 2021. Cox proportional hazard regression models were performed in the evaluation of CVD mortality. We identified 101 persons with AF. The prevalence of AF was 2.2% among elderly hypertensive population, which increased significantly with age. The prevalence of AF was higher in men than in women. The awareness rate was 51.5%, higher in urban areas than in rural areas (68.8% vs 43.5%, P = .018). Only 4.0% patients received oral anticoagulant (OAC) therapy among AF patients. Moreover, diabetes (26.7%) and dyslipidemia (37.6%) were highly prevalent in AF patients. Furthermore, 212 persons died due to CVD (14.7/1000 person-years) during a median follow-up of 3.2 years. AF patients had a 3.42 (95% CI: 2.07-5.63) times higher risk of CVD mortality than the patients without AF in the fully adjusted model. Therefore, the burden of AF among hypertensive elderly population in northeast China was considerable. Long-term screening and management strategies for AF and related risk factors are required among hypertensive elderly in northeast China.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationHypertensionAgedAnticoagulantsChinaFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceRisk FactorsAnticoagulantsatrial fibrillationcardiovascular diseaseshypertensionmortality

Identifiers

PMID35434909
PMCPMC9106073
OpenAlexW4224072453

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.