Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35434885›Full record

ArticleThe American journal on addictions2022

Factors associated with readmission to alcohol and opioid detoxification in the Alaska Interior.

Ursula Running Bear, Jessica D Hanson, Carolyn Noonan, Clemma Muller, Jodi Trojan, Spero M Manson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal on addictions, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Correlates of residential detoxification completers and non-completers in Alberta.Substance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy · 2025
    Article
  2. Identifying levels of alcohol use disorder severity in electronic health records.Substance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ursula Running BearDepartment of Population Health, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, North Dakota, USA.
Jessica D HansonDepartment of Applied Human Sciences, University of Minnesota Duluth, Duluth, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8867-2300
Carolyn NoonanInstitute for Research and Education to Address Community Health, Washington State University, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Clemma MullerDepartment of Medical Education and Clinical Science, Elson S. Floyd College of Medicine, Institute for Research and Education to Address Community Health, Washington State University, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Jodi TrojanSideTracks, LLC, Fairbanks, Alaska, USA.
Spero M MansonCenters for American Indian and Alaska Native Health, Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.

Funding

Transition to RecoveryP60AA026112 · NIAAA · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Denise A Dillard, Michael G McDonell · 2018 to 2026
$10.7M
NIAAA NIH HHS P60 AA026112
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesA "revolving door" of repeated admissions to detoxification treatment facilities has long plagued alcohol and drug use patients, yet few studies examine factors associated with readmission. This study examined risk factors for readmission to alcohol and opioid detoxification in a sample from the Alaska Interior.

methodsData were extracted from electronic medical records for admissions between 2012 and 2016 at an inpatient detoxification facility in Fairbanks, Alaska. Data from 1014 patients admitted for alcohol detoxification and 267 patients admitted for opioid detoxification were analyzed. The analysis employed descriptive statistics for risk factors (substance use history, adverse life experiences, and psychosocial functioning) and prevalence of readmission to either alcohol or opioid detoxification. Inferential analyses used marginal standardization to calculate differences in readmission risk by patient characteristics.

resultsMale, Alaska Native/American Indian, single-never married patients, and those seeking work were at higher risk for readmission to alcohol detoxification, while those with stable housing were at reduced risk. Being single-never married and completing detoxification treatment reduced readmission to opioid detoxification. Family involvement in detoxification reduced readmission risk for both alcohol and opioid patients. DISCUSSION AND

conclusionsFurther research that investigates the mechanism(s) by which family may act as a protective factor may be efficacious in eliminating the "revolving door" of detoxification. SCIENTIFIC SIGNIFICANCE: This study is the first to examine both alcohol and opioid use risk and protective factors in the Alaska Interior. The results can be used in the development of interventions for subpopulations with high detoxification readmission rates.

Indexed as

AlcoholismOpioid-Related DisordersAlaskaAnalgesics, OpioidEthanolHumansMalePatient ReadmissionAnalgesics, OpioidEthanol

Identifiers

PMID35434885
PMCPMC9463080

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.