Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35434795›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroscience research2022

Childhood trauma exposure and reward processing in healthy adults: A functional neuroimaging study.

Chanellé Juanita Hendrikse, Stéfan du Plessis, Hilmar Klaus Luckhoff, Matthijs Vink, Leigh Luella van den Heuvel, Freda Scheffler, Lebogang Phahladira, Retha Smit, Laila Asmal, Soraya Seedat and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroscience research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. How childhood adversity affects components of decision making.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Chanellé Juanita HendrikseDepartment of Psychiatry, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-1494-1800
Stéfan du PlessisDepartment of Psychiatry, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0001-9750-5731
Hilmar Klaus LuckhoffDepartment of Psychiatry, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa.
Matthijs VinkDepartments of Experimental and Developmental Psychology, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Leigh Luella van den HeuvelDepartment of Psychiatry, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa.
Freda SchefflerDepartment of Psychiatry, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-8898-8599
Lebogang PhahladiraDepartment of Psychiatry, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa.
Retha SmitDepartment of Psychiatry, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0003-3966-5213
Laila AsmalDepartment of Psychiatry, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa.
Soraya SeedatDepartment of Psychiatry, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa.
Robin EmsleyDepartment of Psychiatry, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa.
Stellenbosch University · ZASouth African Medical Research Council · ZAUtrecht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The association between childhood trauma exposure and risk of developing psychopathology may in part be mediated by the effects of chronic stress on dopaminergic neurotransmission. However, little is known about the differential effects of distinct trauma types on reward processing, particularly in adults without concurrent medical or psychiatric disorders. We examined the association of childhood trauma exposure, including the differential effects of abuse and neglect, with reward processing in healthy adults (n = 114). Functional magnetic resonance imaging during a monetary incentive delay task was used to assess neural activity in the ventral striatum and orbitofrontal cortex in relation to reward anticipation and reward outcome, respectively. Exposure to childhood trauma, including abuse and neglect, was assessed using the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-Short Form. We found a significant effect for abuse on ventral striatal activation during reward anticipation, adjusting for age, sex, scanner site, educational level, and household monthly income. There were no effects for abuse or neglect, independently or combined, on orbitofrontal cortex activation during reward outcome. Our findings suggest differential effects of childhood abuse on ventral striatum activation during reward anticipation in healthy adults.

Indexed as

Adverse Childhood ExperiencesVentral StriatumAdultChildFunctional NeuroimagingHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMotivationRewardfunctional magnetic resonance imagingorbitofrontal cortexRRID:SCR_003550RRID:SCR_009537RRID:SCR_019096South Africaventral striatum

Identifiers

PMID35434795
PMCPMC9546243
OpenAlexW4224031981

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.