Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35434339›Full record

ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2022

The submental island flap in head and neck reconstruction: A 10-year experience examining application, oncologic safety, and role of comorbidity.

Joseph A Paydarfar, Peter W Kahng, Marc A Polacco, Wenyan Zhao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. [The application of submental flap in the nasopharyngectomy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Joseph A PaydarfarGeisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth Hanover New Hampshire USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1490-6797
Peter W KahngDepartment of Otolaryngology University of Michigan Hospitals and Health Centers Ann Arbor Michigan USA.
Marc A PolaccoUniversity Health Care System Augusta Georgia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1222-6029
Wenyan ZhaoThe Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice Lebanon New Hampshire USA.
Dartmouth College · USDartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice · USUniversity Health Care System · USUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

Translational Engineering in Cancer (TEC)P30CA023108 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI Steven D Leach · 1985 to 2026
$91.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA023108
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: We present our experience on reconstructive versatility and risk of nodal transfer with the submental island flap (SIF). We also examine the role of comorbidity as a predictor of complications. Methods: Retrospective cohort study of patients undergoing SIF over 10-year period. Comorbidity determined using Adult Comorbidity Evaluation 27 index (ACE-27). Univariable/multivariable logistic regressions performed to determine association of these characteristics and rates of major complications. Results: Fifty-eight patients underwent SIF reconstruction, 27 (45%) patients had moderate/severe comorbidity, and 24 (41%) experienced major complication. Multivariable analysis identified ACE-27 scores >2 predictive of major flap complications (OR: 17.38, 95% CI: 1.96-153.74, Conclusion: The SIF is a versatile flap and oncologically safe in carefully selected patients. The ACE-27 index is strongly predictive of major postoperative complications. Level of Evidence: 4.

Indexed as

comorbidityreconstructionsubmental island flap

Identifiers

PMID35434339
PMCPMC9008180
OpenAlexW4212916951

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.