ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2022
Stenting versus balloon dilatation in patients with tracheal benign stenosis: The STROBE trial.
Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- Management of benign tracheal stenosis: rigid bronchoscopy versus serial cannulas-a retrospective cohort study from a tertiary center.Journal of thoracic disease · 2026Article
- Factors influencing outcomes in endoscopic management of post intubation tracheal stenosis with montgomery t tube placement.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026Article
- Stent and Resection Anastomosis in Patients with Complex Tracheal Stenosis: The Stars Retrospective Multicenter Trial.Interdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery · 2025Observational
- The forgotten airway: central airway pathology in the ICU.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Review
- Management of benign airway stenosis-predictors of tracheal resection.Journal of thoracic disease · 2024Article
- Removal of a Tracheal Mesh Stent: How I Do It.Cureus · 2022Article
- Stenting versus balloon dilatation in patients with tracheal benign stenosis: The STROBE trial.Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
19 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: It is well known that benign tracheal stenosis represents an obstacle to open surgery, and that its treatment could be challenging. Two endoscopic techniques have so far been adopted to restore tracheal patency: balloon dilatation (BA) through laryngoscopy, and tracheal stenting (ST) with rigid bronchoscopy. The main objective of this study was to compare the efficacy of BA and ST to treat benign tracheal stenosis not eligible for surgery. We also compared the rate of adverse events in the two treatment groups. Methods: A retrospective, observational cohort study was carried out at the University Hospital of Modena (Italy) from November 2012 to November 2017 in two separate departments. Patients were considered to be "stabilized" (primary outcome) if they did not report significant respiratory symptoms, or restenosis in the long-term (2 years) following the endoscopic procedure. Results: Sixty-six patients were included in the study (33 in the BA and 33 in the ST group, respectively). Unadjusted Kaplan-Meier estimates showed a greater therapeutic effect of ST compared to BA at 2 years (hazard ratio = 3.9 95%CI [1.5-9.8], Conclusions: Compared to BA, ST seems to be more effective in achieving stabilization of tracheal patency in complex benign tracheal stenosis, although burdened with a significantly higher number of adverse effects. These findings warrant future prospective study for confirmation.
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