Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35434272›Full record

ReviewMolecular therapy oncolytics2022

Immunotherapy by mesenchymal stromal cell delivery of oncolytic viruses for treating metastatic tumors.

A-Rum Yoon, Cosette Rivera-Cruz, Jeffrey M Gimble, Chae-Ok Yun, Marxa L Figueiredo

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular therapy oncolytics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Beyond autologousMolecular therapy. Oncology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

A-Rum YoonDepartment of Bioengineering, College of Engineering, Hanyang University, 222 Wangsimni-ro, Seongdong-gu, Seoul 04763, Republic of Korea.
Cosette Rivera-CruzDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Purdue University College of Veterinary Medicine, 625 Harrison St, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
Jeffrey M GimbleObatala Sciences, Inc., New Orleans, LA 70148, USA.
Chae-Ok YunDepartment of Bioengineering, College of Engineering, Hanyang University, 222 Wangsimni-ro, Seongdong-gu, Seoul 04763, Republic of Korea.
Marxa L FigueiredoDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Purdue University College of Veterinary Medicine, 625 Harrison St, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA.
Hanyang University · KRPurdue University West Lafayette · US

Funding

Disrupting tumor/bone malignant interactions with multifunctional cytokine sonodeliveryR01CA196947 · NCI · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI FIGUEIREDO, MARXA L · 2016 to 2020
$1.9M
Preventing prostate cancer progression by ASC delivery of PEDF and IFNbR21CA153165 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI FIGUEIREDO, MARXA L · 2012 to 2013
$428k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA196947NCI NIH HHS R21 CA153165
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oncolytic viruses (OVs) have emerged as a very promising anti-cancer therapeutic strategy in the past decades. However, despite their pre-clinical promise, many OV clinical evaluations for cancer therapy have highlighted the continued need for their improved delivery and targeting. Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) have emerged as excellent candidate vehicles for the delivery of OVs due to their tumor-homing properties and low immunogenicity. MSCs can enhance OV delivery by protecting viruses from rapid clearance following administration and also by more efficiently targeting tumor sites, consequently augmenting the therapeutic potential of OVs. MSCs can function as "biological factories," enabling OV amplification within these cells to promote tumor lysis following MSC-OV arrival at the tumor site. MSC-OVs can promote enhanced safety profiles and therapeutic effects relative to OVs alone. In this review we explore the general characteristics of MSCs as delivery tools for cancer therapeutic agents. Furthermore, we discuss the potential of OVs as immune therapeutics and highlight some of the promising applications stemming from combining MSCs to achieve enhanced delivery and anti-tumor effectiveness of OVs at different pre-clinical and clinical stages. We further provide potential pitfalls of the MSC-OV platform and the strategies under development for enhancing the efficacy of these emerging therapeutics.

Indexed as

enhanced deliveryimmunotherapymesenchymal stromal cellsmetastatic tumorsoncolytic viruses

Identifiers

PMID35434272
PMCPMC8989711
OpenAlexW4220822161

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.