Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35434066›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical cases2022

Idarucizumab reverses dabigatran-induced anticoagulation in treatment of gastric bleeding: A case report.

Yu Jia, Shao-Hua Wang, Na-Juan Cui, Quan-Xi Liu, Wei Wang, Xue Li, Ya-Mei Gu, Yan Zhu

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of clinical cases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yu JiaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Beijing 100039, China.
Shao-Hua WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Beijing 100039, China.
Na-Juan CuiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Beijing 100039, China.
Quan-Xi LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Beijing 100039, China.
Wei WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Beijing 100039, China.
Xue LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Beijing 100039, China.
Ya-Mei GuDepartment of General Practice, Tiancun Community Health Service Centre, Beijing 100049, China.
Yan ZhuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Beijing 100039, China. zy815925@163.com.
Integrated Chinese Medicine (China) · CNCommunity Health Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe drug instructions for dabigatran recommend adjusting the dosage to 110 mg twice daily for patients with bleeding risk, and performing at least one renal function test per year for patients with moderate renal impairment. However, owing to chronic insidiously worsening renal insufficiency, dabigatran can still accumulate abnormally, necessitating therapy with idarucizumab to reverse the anticoagulation due to severe erosive gastritis with widespread stomach mucosal bleeding. CASE SUMMARY: A 76-year-old woman with a history of atrial fibrillation who took dabigatran 110 mg twice daily as directed to lessen the chance of stroke, was transported to the hospital with hematemesis and melena. Laboratory findings revealed severe life-threatening, blood-loss-induced anemia with a hemoglobin (Hb) level of 41.0 g/L and marked coagulation abnormalities with thrombin time (TT) > 180 s, most likely caused by dabigatran-induced metabolic disorder. Aggressive acid suppressive, hemostatic, and blood transfusion therapy resulted in the misconception that the bleeding was controlled, with subsequent rebleeding. Idarucizumab was administered in a timely manner to counteract dabigatran's anticoagulant impact, and 12 h later, TT was determined to be 17.4 s, which was within the normal range. Finally, the patient had no active bleeding signs and laboratory findings showed an Hb level of 104 g/L and TT of 17.7 s.

conclusionRenal function, coagulation function, and dabigatran concentration should be regularly monitored in older patients. Proton pump inhibitor and dabigatran coadministration is still controversial in preventing upper gastrointestinal tract bleeding.

Indexed as

Atrial fibrillationCase reportDabigatranGastric bleedingIdarucizumab

Identifiers

PMID35434066
PMCPMC8968591
OpenAlexW4220990695

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.