Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35433867›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2022

Right Heart Chambers Longitudinal Strain Provides Enhanced Diagnosis and Categorization in Patients With Pulmonary Hypertension.

Nilda Espinola-Zavaleta, Neftali Eduardo Antonio-Villa, Enrique C Guerra, Navin C Nanda, Lawrence Rudski, Ricardo Alvarez-Santana, Gyssele Camacho-Camacho, Alberto Aranda-Fraustro, Jorge Cossio-Aranda, Karina Zamora and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Nilda Espinola-ZavaletaDepartment of Nuclear Cardiology, National Institute of Cardiology Ignacio Chavez, Mexico City, Mexico.
Neftali Eduardo Antonio-VillaMD/Ph.D. (PECEM) Program, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico.
Enrique C GuerraMD/Ph.D. (PECEM) Program, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico.
Navin C NandaDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama, Birmingham, AL, United States.
Lawrence RudskiJewish General Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Ricardo Alvarez-SantanaDepartment of Nuclear Cardiology, National Institute of Cardiology Ignacio Chavez, Mexico City, Mexico.
Gyssele Camacho-CamachoDepartment of Nuclear Cardiology, National Institute of Cardiology Ignacio Chavez, Mexico City, Mexico.
Alberto Aranda-FraustroDepartment of Pathology, National Institute of Cardiology Ignacio Chavez, Mexico City, Mexico.
Jorge Cossio-ArandaOut-Patient Clinic, National Institute of Cardiology Ignacio Chavez, Mexico City, Mexico.
Karina ZamoraOut-Patient Clinic, National Institute of Cardiology Ignacio Chavez, Mexico City, Mexico.
Diego Oregel-CamachoDepartment of Nuclear Cardiology, National Institute of Cardiology Ignacio Chavez, Mexico City, Mexico.
Javier Ivan Armenta-MorenoDepartment of Nuclear Cardiology, National Institute of Cardiology Ignacio Chavez, Mexico City, Mexico.
Joaquin BerarducciDepartment of Nuclear Cardiology, National Institute of Cardiology Ignacio Chavez, Mexico City, Mexico.
Erick Alexanderson-RosasDepartment of Nuclear Cardiology, National Institute of Cardiology Ignacio Chavez, Mexico City, Mexico.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Increased systolic pulmonary arterial pressure (sPAP) could lead to the mechanical dysfunction and myocardial fibrosis of the right heart chambers. Echocardiographic strain analysis has not been adequately studied in patients with pulmonary hypertension (PH). Study design and methods: A cross-sectional cohort of patients with suspected PH and echocardiographic strain evaluation was recruited. The cut-off values of peak tricuspid regurgitation velocity (TRV) with the low probability of PH (≤2.8 m/s), intermediate probability (2.9-3.4 m/s, without other echo PH signs), and high probability of PH (2.9-3.4 m/s with other echo PH signs and >3.4 m/s) categories were studied by right ventricular and right atrial (RA) strain analysis in a sample of 236 patients. Results: The results showed that 58 (56.9%) patients had low, 15 (14.7%) had intermediate, and 29 (28.4%) had a high probability of PH. We observed a negative association between right ventricular free wall strain (RV-FWS) and atrial global strain with sPAP. With the increase in PH severity, RA reservoir, conduit, and contraction (booster) strain values decreased. The identified cut-off values of strain parameters had an adequate ability to detect PH severity categories. In addition, the post-mortem biopsies of right heart chambers from subjects with known severe PH were analyzed to quantify myocardial fibrosis. Our sample of right heart biopsies ( Conclusion: Mechanical dysfunction and fibrosis in the right chambers are associated with increased sPAP. Right ventricular and atrial strain could provide enhancement in the diagnosis and categorization of subjects with suspected PH.

Indexed as

echocardiographypulmonary hypertensionright atrial global longitudinal strainright ventricular free wall longitudinal strainsystolic pulmonary arterial pressure

Identifiers

PMID35433867
PMCPMC9008240

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.