Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35433344›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular diagnosis and therapy2022

Comparison of cardiovascular magnetic resonance features and clinical consequences in patients with left ventricular non-compaction with and without mitral regurgitation-a multi-institutional study of the retrospective cohort study.

Jing-Xin Wang, Xiao Li, Rong Xu, Rui-Lai Hou, Zhi-Gang Yang, Zi-Qi Zhou, Yi-Ning Wang, Ying-Kun Guo

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In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular diagnosis and therapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jing-Xin WangDepartment of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children of Ministry of Education, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Xiao LiDepartment of Radiology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Rong XuDepartment of Radiology, Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children of Ministry of Education, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Rui-Lai HouDepartment of Radiology, Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children of Ministry of Education, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Zhi-Gang YangDepartment of Radiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Zi-Qi ZhouDepartment of Radiology, Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children of Ministry of Education, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yi-Ning WangDepartment of Radiology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Ying-Kun GuoDepartment of Radiology, Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children of Ministry of Education, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Sichuan University · CNPeking Union Medical College Hospital · CNWest China Hospital of Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Mitral regurgitation (MR) is common in patients with ischemic or idiopathic cardiomyopathies and may be associated with a poor prognosis; however, the impact of different degrees of MR on cardiovascular magnetic resonance images, left ventricular features, and clinical outcomes of left ventricular noncompaction are unknown. We aimed to investigate and compare cardiovascular magnetic resonance characteristics and clinical consequences in patients with left ventricular non-compaction (LVNC) with and without MR. Methods: A cohort of 75 patients with left ventricular noncompaction were retrospectively studied from three institutions; all had undergone cardiovascular magnetic resonance examination with subsequent clinical follow-up. MR was evaluated by echocardiography. Left ventricular myocardial strains including global radial, circumferential, and longitudinal peak strains and left ventricular geometric and functional parameters, including left ventricular ejection fraction, end-diastolic volume, end-systolic volume, left ventricular mass, left ventricular sphericity index, longitudinal shorten, and late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) were measured and compared among groups. The primary endpoint was a composite of heart transplantation, implantable cardioverter-defibrillator insertion, and cardiac death. Results: Compared with the no MR group, the MR groups showed significant deterioration in left ventricular myocardial strains (all P<0.05), and impaired left ventricular geometry and function, including lower left ventricular ejection fraction and greater left ventricular end-systolic volume and left ventricular mass (P<0.05). In the subgroup of moderate-severe MR, patients showed more impaired cardiovascular magnetic resonance features, including left ventricular sphericity index, left ventricular end-diastolic volume, and longitudinal shorten (P<0.05). In this subgroup, Kaplan-Meier analysis showed a significant difference in clinical outcomes (log-rank χ Conclusions: In patients with left ventricular noncompaction, MR induced more maladaptive left ventricular remodeling. The incidence of adverse outcomes may be related to the degree of MR. In moderate-severe MR patients, coexisting of LGE may have an additive deleterious effect on clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

cardiovascular magnetic resonancelate gadolinium enhancement (LGE)Left ventricular non-compaction (LVNC)mitral regurgitation (MR)outcome

Identifiers

PMID35433344
PMCPMC9011087
OpenAlexW4224228910

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.