Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35432744›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy2022

Ergonomics of gastrointestinal endoscopies: Musculoskeletal injury among endoscopy physicians, nurses, and technicians.

Samana Zainab Shah, Syed Tabish Rehman, Aysha Khan, Muhammad Muneeb Hussain, Mohsin Ali, Sonaila Sarwar, Shahab Abid

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Ergonomics in Knee Arthroscopy: A Scoping Review.Arthroscopy, sports medicine, and rehabilitation · 2026
    Review
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  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Ergonomics of bronchoscopy: good advice or a pain in the neck?European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Samana Zainab ShahDepartment of Medicine, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi 74800, Sindh, Pakistan.
Syed Tabish RehmanDepartment of Medicine, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi 74800, Sindh, Pakistan.
Aysha KhanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Baystate Medical Center, Springfield, MA 01199, United States.
Muhammad Muneeb HussainDepartment of Medicine, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi 74800, Sindh, Pakistan.
Mohsin AliDepartment of Medicine, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi 74800, Sindh, Pakistan.
Sonaila SarwarDepartment of Medicine, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi 74800, Sindh, Pakistan.
Shahab AbidDepartment of Medicine, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi 74800, Sindh, Pakistan. shahab.abid@aku.edu.
Baystate Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMusculoskeletal injuries (MSI) have plagued endoscopists and ancillary staff for decades without any innovative and strong ergonomic guidelines. It has placed a physical and mental strain on our endoscopists and ancillary staff. We have very have limited data supporting this claim in our region and most data is supported by western literature.

aimTo document the prevalence of MSI, and awareness and practices of ergonomics by endoscopists and ancillary staff.

methodsThis is an observational cross-sectional study, conducted in Karachi, a city that boasts the maximum number of daily endoscopies in the country. An eleven-point self-administered questionnaire was distributed and used to evaluate MSI and ergonomic adjustments amongst three tertiary care setups in Karachi. An onsite survey

resultsThere were 56 participants in total with 39 (69.6%) males. Pain and numbness were documented by 75% of the patients, with pain in the neck (41.1%), lower back (32.1%), shoulder (21.4%), thumb (12.5%), hand (23.2%), elbow (8.9%), and carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) (7.1%). Of those, 33.3% attributed their symptoms to endoscopy, 14.2% said that symptoms were not caused by endoscopy, and 52.4% were not certain whether endoscopy had caused their symptoms. Twenty-one point four percent of patients had to take time off their work, while 33.9% took medications for pain. Ergonomic modifications to prevent musculoskeletal injury, including placement of endoscopic monitor at eye level and the cardiac monitor in front, stopping the procedure to move patients, sitting while performing colonoscopy, and navigating height-adjustable bed were used by 21.4%. Nine out of 13 ergonomic facilities were not present in all five tertiary care hospitals. Conveniences, such as anti-fatigue mats, height-adjustable computer stations, and time out between patients were not present.

conclusionThree-fourth of our endoscopists reported MSI, of which more than half were not sure or attributed this problem to endoscopy. The prevalence of MSI warrants urgent attention.

Indexed as

EndoscopistsEndoscopyErgonomicsGastroenterologistInjuryMusculoskeletal

Identifiers

PMID35432744
PMCPMC8984532
OpenAlexW4220984339

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.