Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35432386›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2022

Increased HBV Coinfection and Decreased IFN-γ-Producing HBV-Specific CD8+ T Cell Numbers During HIV Disease Progression.

Zhiqiang Zhu, Yuanyuan Qin, Qi Liang, Wei Xia, Tong Zhang, Wen Wang, Mengmeng Zhang, Taiyi Jiang, Hao Wu, Ye Tian

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zhiqiang ZhuDepartment of Urology, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yuanyuan QinBeijing Key Laboratory for HIV/AIDS Research, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Qi LiangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China.
Wei XiaCenter for Infectious Diseases, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Tong ZhangCenter for Infectious Diseases, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Wen WangCenter for Infectious Diseases, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Mengmeng ZhangDepartment of Urology, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Taiyi JiangCenter for Infectious Diseases, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Hao WuCenter for Infectious Diseases, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Ye TianDepartment of Urology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Capital Medical University · CNBeijing YouAn Hospital · CNNorth Sichuan Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the characteristics and mechanism of the dynamics of HBV infection with the progression of HIV disease and to explore the different responses of T lymphocytes to HBV in HIV patients in different stages of disease. Methods: We compared the rates and characteristics of HBV coinfection between 372 early HIV-infected and 306 chronically HIV-infected men who have sex with men (MSM) in the Beijing Youan Hospital from October 2006 to November 2014. We further analysed IFN-γ-producing HBV-specific CD8+ T cells in 15 early HIV-infected individuals and 20 chronic HIV-infected individuals with HBV coinfection. Results: Twenty-three HBsAg-positive cases were detected among the 372 early HIV-infected patients of this cohort, and the coinfection rate was 6.18%, while 35 HBsAg-positive cases were detected among the 306 chronically HIV-infected patients, with a coinfection rate of 11.44%. The coinfection rate of the chronically HIV-infected patients was significantly higher than that of the early-infected patients ( Conclusion: The coinfection rate of HBV in HIV patients increases with HIV disease progression, which might be related to the decreased IFN-γ-producing HBV-specific CD8+ T cell numbers. The closely monitored HBV serum markers from the early stage of HIV infection are warranted.

Indexed as

CoinfectionHIV InfectionsSexual and Gender MinoritiesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell CountDisease ProgressionHepatitis B Surface AntigensHepatitis B virusHomosexuality, MaleHumansInterferon-gammaMaleHepatitis B Surface AntigensInterferon-gammaco-infection ratedisease progressionHBVHIVIFN-γ

Identifiers

PMID35432386
PMCPMC9005981
OpenAlexW4221113470

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.