Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35432172›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2022

A New Scoring System to Differentially Diagnose and Distinguish Tuberculous Meningitis and Bacterial Meningitis in South China.

An Wen, Shi-Min Liu, Wen-Feng Cao, Yong-Liang Zhou, Chao-Qun Luo, Zheng-Bing Xiang, Fan Hu, Ping Zhang, Er-Ling Leng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Tuberculous Meningitis Across the Lifespan.The Journal of infectious diseases · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

An WenDepartment of Neurology, Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital (The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College), Nanchang, China.
Shi-Min LiuDepartment of Neurology, Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital (The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College), Nanchang, China.
Wen-Feng CaoDepartment of Neurology, Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital (The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College), Nanchang, China.
Yong-Liang ZhouDepartment of Neurology, Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital (The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College), Nanchang, China.
Chao-Qun LuoDepartment of Neurology, Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital (The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College), Nanchang, China.
Zheng-Bing XiangDepartment of Neurology, Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital (The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College), Nanchang, China.
Fan HuDepartment of Neurology, Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital (The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College), Nanchang, China.
Ping ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital (The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College), Nanchang, China.
Er-Ling LengDepartment of Pediatrics, Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital (The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College), Nanchang, China.
Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Tuberculous meningitis (TBM) is the most serious form of extrapulmonary tuberculosis caused by Methods: A retrospective study was conducted to compare the clinical and laboratory characteristics of 114 patients with TBM and 47 with BM. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed on the characteristics of independently predicted TBM to develop a new diagnostic rule. Results: Five characteristics were predictive of a diagnosis of TBM: duration of symptoms before admission; tuberculous symptoms; white blood cell (WBC) count, total cerebrospinal fluid WBC count, and cerebrospinal fluid chloride concentration. The sensitivity and specificity of the new scoring system developed in this study were 81.6 and 93.6%, respectively. Conclusion: The new scoring system proposed in this study can help physicians empirically diagnose TBM and can be used in countries and regions with limited microbial and radiological resources.

Indexed as

bacterial meningitisdiagnosisscoring systemtuberculous meningitisvalidation

Identifiers

PMID35432172
PMCPMC9006614
OpenAlexW4220697410

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.