ArticleNature and science of sleep2022
Sleep Quality is an Independent Predictor of Blood Glucose and Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: A Longitudinal Study of 4550 Chinese Women.
Article in Nature and science of sleep, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- Higher Risk of Gestational Diabetes in Women With a Greater Variety of Sleep Disturbances.Journal of pregnancy · 2026Article
- Association of sleep variability and irregularity with gestational metabolic syndrome: a birth cohort study.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Article
- Sleep conditions and sleep hygiene behaviors in early pregnancy are associated with gestational diabetes mellitus: A propensity-score matched study.Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung · 2024Article
- Neglected sleep quality problems in women with gestational diabetes mellitus: a multi-center cross-sectional study.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2024Article
- Sleep disorders during pregnancy: an underestimated risk factor for gestational diabetes mellitus.Endocrine · 2024Review
- Association of Folic Acid Supplementation in Early Pregnancy with Risk of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: A Longitudinal Study.Nutrients · 2022Article
- Association of sleep characteristics with renal function in menopausal women without recognized chronic kidney disease.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Purpose: To investigate whether pregnant women's subjective sleep quality during the first trimester independently predicted blood glucose and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Methods: A total of 4550 pregnant women in the first trimester were enrolled in Chongqing Health Center for Women and Children, China, from January to October 2020.The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) was used to measure subjective sleep quality. Depression symptoms and anxiety were measured with the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) and General Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7). Oral glucose tolerance tests (OGTT) and blood glucose area under the curve (AUC) were used for estimation of blood glucose and diagnosis of GDM during the second trimester. Linear, mixed model, and logistic regression were used to analyze the association between PSQI and blood glucose as well as GDM. Results: 946/4550 were diagnosed with GDM (20.8%). In the mixed model analysis, the blood glucose level of the highest-scoring group (PSQI score = 18) was 1.94 (95% CI: 0.45~3.43, Conclusion: Sleep quality during the first trimester may be a risk factor for elevated blood glucose and GDM later in gestation.
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