Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35431303›Full record

ArticleInternal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)2022

Clinical Characteristics Associated with the Development of Diabetic Ketoacidosis in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes.

Seizaburo Masuda, Kazuki Ota, Rei Okazaki, Ryoko Ishii, Keiho Cho, Yuki Hiramatsu, Yuko Adachi, Sayo Koseki, Eri Ueda, Isao Minami and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. C-peptide in Precision Diabetes Care and Beyond: A Comprehensive Review.Clinical medicine insights. Endocrinology and diabetes · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Seizaburo MasudaDepartment of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Yokohama City Minato Red Cross Hospital, Japan.
Kazuki OtaDepartment of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Yokohama City Minato Red Cross Hospital, Japan.
Rei OkazakiDepartment of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Yokohama City Minato Red Cross Hospital, Japan.
Ryoko IshiiDepartment of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Yokohama City Minato Red Cross Hospital, Japan.
Keiho ChoDepartment of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Yokohama City Minato Red Cross Hospital, Japan.
Yuki HiramatsuDepartment of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Yokohama City Minato Red Cross Hospital, Japan.
Yuko AdachiDepartment of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Yokohama City Minato Red Cross Hospital, Japan.
Sayo KosekiDepartment of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Yokohama City Minato Red Cross Hospital, Japan.
Eri UedaDepartment of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Yokohama City Minato Red Cross Hospital, Japan.
Isao MinamiDepartment of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Yokohama City Minato Red Cross Hospital, Japan.
Tetsuya YamadaDepartment of Molecular Endocrinology and Metabolism, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Japan.
Takayuki WatanabeDepartment of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Yokohama City Minato Red Cross Hospital, Japan.
Yokohama Municipal Minato Red Cross Hospital · JPTokyo Medical and Dental University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective This study analyzed the clinical and laboratory parameters that might influence the clinical outcomes of patients with type 2 diabetes who develop diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), which has not been well investigated. Methods We reviewed the clinical and laboratory data of 158 patients who were hospitalized due to DKA between January 2006 and June 2019 and compared the data of patients stratified by the type of diabetes. In addition, the patients with type 2 diabetes were subdivided according to age, and their clinical and laboratory findings were evaluated. Results Patients with type 2 diabetes had a longer symptom duration associated with DKA, higher body mass index (BMI), and higher C-peptide levels than those with type 1 diabetes (p<0.05). Among patients with type 2 diabetes, elderly patients (≥65 years old) had a longer duration of diabetes, higher frequency of DKA onset under diabetes treatment, higher effective osmolarity, lower BMI, and lower urinary C-peptide levels than nonelderly patients (<65 years old) (p<0.05). A correlation analysis showed that age was significantly negatively correlated with the index of insulin secretory capacity. Conclusion Patients with DKA and type 2 diabetes had a higher BMI and insulin secretion capacity than those with type 1 diabetes. However, elderly patients with type 2 diabetes, unlike younger patients, were characterized by a lean body, impaired insulin secretion, and more frequent DKA development while undergoing treatment for diabetes.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic KetoacidosisAgedC-PeptideHumansInsulin SecretionRetrospective StudiesC-PeptideC-peptidediabetic ketoacidosiselderlytype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID35431303
PMCPMC9107989
OpenAlexW4223997326

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.