Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35430360›Full record

ArticleNeuroImage2022

The resting-state causal human connectome is characterized by hub connectivity of executive and attentional networks.

Eric Rawls, Erich Kummerfeld, Bryon A Mueller, Sisi Ma, Anna Zilverstand

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroImage, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Second-order instantaneous causal analysis of spontaneous MEG.Imaging neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2025
    Article
  4. Whole-brain causal discovery using fMRI.Network neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. A Computational Framework for EEG Causal Oscillatory Connectivity.Proceedings of machine learning research · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eric RawlsDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Minnesota, USA. Electronic address: rawls017@umn.edu.
Erich KummerfeldInstitute for Health Informatics, University of Minnesota, USA.
Bryon A MuellerDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Minnesota, USA.
Sisi MaInstitute for Health Informatics, University of Minnesota, USA.
Anna ZilverstandDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Minnesota, USA; Medical Discovery Team on Addiction, University of Minnesota, USA.
University of Minnesota · US

Funding

University of Minnesota Clinical and Translational Science Institute (UMN CTSI)UL1TR002494 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R, WEISDORF, DANIEL J · 2018 to 2022
$34.9M
Mapping the Human Connectome: Structure, Function, and HeritabilityU54MH091657 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI UGURBIL, KAMIL, VAN ESSEN, DAVID C · 2010 to 2014
$34.7M
Using a computational and network neuroscience framework to study pharmacological manipulations of state representation processes in early psychosisP50MH119569 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI A DAVID REDISH, Sophia Vinogradov · 2020 to 2026
$24.5M
Using Computation to Achieve Breakthroughs in NeuroscienceT32MH115886 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI REDISH, A DAVID · 2018 to 2022
$1.7M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002494NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH119569NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH115886NIMH NIH HHS U54 MH091657
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We demonstrate a data-driven approach for calculating a "causal connectome" of directed connectivity from resting-state fMRI data using a greedy adjacency search and pairwise non-Gaussian edge orientations. We used this approach to construct n = 442 causal connectomes. These connectomes were very sparse in comparison to typical Pearson correlation-based graphs (roughly 2.25% edge density) yet were fully connected in nearly all cases. Prominent highly connected hubs of the causal connectome were situated in attentional (dorsal attention) and executive (frontoparietal and cingulo-opercular) networks. These hub networks had distinctly different connectivity profiles: attentional networks shared incoming connections with sensory regions and outgoing connections with higher cognitive networks, while executive networks primarily connected to other higher cognitive networks and had a high degree of bidirected connectivity. Virtual lesion analyses accentuated these findings, demonstrating that attentional and executive hub networks are points of critical vulnerability in the human causal connectome. These data highlight the central role of attention and executive control networks in the human cortical connectome and set the stage for future applications of data-driven causal connectivity analysis in psychiatry.

Indexed as

ConnectomeAttentionBrainExecutive FunctionHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingNerve NetCausal discoveryConnectomeEffective connectivityFrontoparietalHubsResting-state

Identifiers

PMID35430360
PMCPMC9177236
OpenAlexW4223916790

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.