Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35429382›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2022

Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Anti-Spike Antibody Levels Following Second Dose of ChAdOx1 nCov-19 or BNT162b2 Vaccine in Residents of Long-term Care Facilities in England (VIVALDI).

Oliver Stirrup, Maria Krutikov, Gokhan Tut, Tom Palmer, David Bone, Rachel Bruton, Chris Fuller, Borscha Azmi, Tara Lancaster, Panagiota Sylla and 14 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Oliver StirrupInstitute for Global Health, University College London, United Kingdom.
Maria KrutikovInstitute of Health Informatics, University College London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-3982-642X
Gokhan TutInstitute of Immunology and Immunotherapy, University of Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Tom PalmerInstitute for Global Health, University College London, United Kingdom.
David BoneInstitute of Immunology and Immunotherapy, University of Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Rachel BrutonInstitute of Immunology and Immunotherapy, University of Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Chris FullerInstitute of Health Informatics, University College London, United Kingdom.
Borscha AzmiInstitute of Health Informatics, University College London, United Kingdom.
Tara LancasterInstitute of Immunology and Immunotherapy, University of Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Panagiota SyllaInstitute of Immunology and Immunotherapy, University of Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Nayandeep KaurInstitute of Immunology and Immunotherapy, University of Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Eliska SpalkovaInstitute of Immunology and Immunotherapy, University of Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Christopher BentleyInstitute of Immunology and Immunotherapy, University of Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Umayr AminInstitute of Immunology and Immunotherapy, University of Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Azar JadirInstitute of Immunology and Immunotherapy, University of Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Samuel HulmeInstitute of Immunology and Immunotherapy, University of Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Rebecca GiddingsInstitute of Health Informatics, University College London, United Kingdom.
Hadjer Nacer-LaidiInstitute of Health Informatics, University College London, United Kingdom.
Verity BayntonDepartment of Health and Social Care, London, United Kingdom.
Aidan Irwin-SingerDepartment of Health and Social Care, London, United Kingdom.
Andrew HaywardInstitute of Epidemiology and Health Care, University College London, United Kingdom.
Paul MossInstitute of Immunology and Immunotherapy, University of Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Andrew CopasInstitute for Global Health, University College London, United Kingdom.
Laura ShallcrossInstitute of Health Informatics, University College London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-1713-2555
University of Birmingham · GBUniversity College London · GBDepartment of Health and Social Care · GBHealth Data Research UK · GB

Funding

British Heart FoundationChief Scientist OfficeDepartment of Health CS-2016-007Medical Research CouncilWellcome Trust 222907/Z/21/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

General population studies have shown strong humoral response following severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) vaccination with subsequent waning of anti-spike antibody levels. Vaccine-induced immune responses are often attenuated in frail and older populations, but published data are scarce. We measured SARS-CoV-2 anti-spike antibody levels in long-term care facility residents and staff following a second vaccination dose with Oxford-AstraZeneca or Pfizer-BioNTech. Vaccination elicited robust antibody responses in older residents, suggesting comparable levels of vaccine-induced immunity to that in the general population. Antibody levels are higher after Pfizer-BioNTech vaccination but fall more rapidly compared to Oxford-AstraZeneca recipients and are enhanced by prior infection in both groups.

Indexed as

COVID-19VaccinesAgedAntibodies, ViralBNT162 VaccineChAdOx1 nCoV-19EnglandHumansLong-Term CareSARS-CoV-2Antibodies, ViralBNT162 VaccineChAdOx1 nCoV-19VaccinesantibodiesCOVID-19long-term care facilitiesvaccinationwaning

Identifiers

PMID35429382
PMCPMC9047242
OpenAlexW4224063282

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.