ArticlePulmonary therapy2022
Quality of Life and Healthcare Resource Use in a Real-world Patient Population with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: The PROOF Registry.
Article in Pulmonary therapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- Economic Burden of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: Updated Evidence on Costs and Resource Use.PharmacoEconomics · 2026Pooled it
- Health-related quality of life and health state utility value in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Health and quality of life outcomes · 2025Pooled it
- The burden of cough in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and other interstitial lung diseases: a systematic evidence synthesis.Respiratory research · 2024Pooled it
- Visibility of breathlessness in fibrotic interstitial lung disease: perceptions of international healthcare professionals.ERJ open research · 2026Article
- Development and validation of a generalisable machine learning algorithm for identifying interstitial lung disease cohorts: a retrospective cohort study.EClinicalMedicine · 2026Article
- Trajectories of Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients With Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis.CHEST pulmonary · 2025Article
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- Clinical trial simulations in pulmonary fibrosis: patient-focused insights and adaptations.ERJ open research · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
11 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionThe PROOF registry is a prospective, observational study that aimed to monitor disease progression in a real-world cohort of patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). Here, longitudinal quality-of-life (QoL) outcomes, healthcare resource use (HCRU), and the association between QoL and mortality in patients enrolled in the PROOF registry are presented.
methodsQoL outcomes (St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire [SGRQ], EuroQoL-5 dimensions-5 levels Health Questionnaire [EQ-5D-5L], EuroQoL-5 dimensions Health Questionnaire [EQ-5D] visual analogue scale [VAS] and cough VAS) and HCRU were collected for all patients. Associations between baseline QoL and mortality were assessed using univariate and multivariate analyses. During multivariate analyses, individual QoL measures were adjusted for the following covariates: age, sex, percent predicted forced vital capacity, percent predicted diffusing capacity of the lungs for carbon monoxide, smoking status, and supplementary oxygen use at registry inclusion.
resultsIn total, 277 patients were enrolled in the PROOF registry. During the follow-up period, worsening in cough VAS score, SGRQ symptom score, and SGRQ activity score was observed, while EQ-5D VAS, SGRQ total score, and SGRQ impact score remained stable. During univariate analyses, EQ-5D VAS and all SGRQ sub-scores and total score at baseline were associated with mortality; however, during multivariate analyses, only the SGRQ total score, SGRQ impact score, and SGRQ symptom score at baseline were associated with mortality. During the follow-up period, 261 (94.2%) patients required an outpatient consultation (IPF- or non-IPF-related) and there were 182 hospitalizations in total, most of which were respiratory related (66.5%).
conclusionsThe PROOF registry provided valuable, real-world data on the association between baseline QoL and mortality, and longitudinal HCRU and QoL outcomes in patients with IPF over 24 months and identified that SGRQ may be an independent prognostic factor in IPF.
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