Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35429316›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2022

The substance P/ neurokinin-1 receptor signaling pathway mediates metastasis in human colorectal SW480 cancer cells.

Malihe Golestaneh, Mohsen Firoozrai, Hossein Javid, Seyed Isaac Hashemy

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Article in Molecular biology reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Malihe GolestanehStudent Research Committee, Clinical biochemistry Department, Medical Faculty, Shahrood Azad University, Shahrood, Iran.
Mohsen FiroozraiClinical biochemistry Department, Medical Faculty, Shahrood Azad University, Shahrood, Iran.
Hossein JavidMedical Laboratory Sciences Department, Varastegan Institute for Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Seyed Isaac HashemySurgical Oncology Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. hashemyi@mums.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1323-5250
Islamic Azad University, Shahrood · IRMashhad University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe substance P (SP)/neurokinin-1 receptor (NK1R) system, a critical metastatic signaling pathway, can be targeted by substance P antagonists to prevent its cancer-progressive impacts. In the current study, we aimed to investigate the carcinogenic activity of the SP/NK1R system in human SW480 colorectal cancer cells and study the antagonistic impact of aprepitant (AP) by measuring MMP-2 and MMP-9 enzymatic activity.

methodsDifferent concentrations of SP, alone or mixed by AP, were utilized to treat SW480 cells to investigate the cells' viability and metastasis by applying Resazurin and Gelatin Zymography methods, respectively. The cells' metastatic response was analyzed by measuring the MMP-2 and MMP-9 in transcriptional and translational levels. Finally, the Scratch assay was carried out to evaluate the cells' metastatic response following the SP/AP treatment.

resultsA significant metastatic activity was observed in SW480 cells following incubation with the increasing SP doses by detecting MMP-2/MMP-9 enzyme activity, genes overexpression, and enhanced cell migration. This is while the AP treatment meaningfully diminished all the SP-mediated metastatic effects (p-Value < 0.001).

conclusionsAccording to the results, the SP/NKR1 signaling pathway can be considered one of the main metastatic effectors in human colorectal cancer. Therefore, AP might be suggested to be used as the SP antagonist and an efficient anti-metastatic drug.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsReceptors, Neurokinin-1AprepitantHumansMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9Neurokinin-1 Receptor AntagonistsSignal TransductionSubstance PAprepitantMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9Neurokinin-1 Receptor AntagonistsReceptors, Neurokinin-1Substance PAprepitantColorectal cancerMetastasisNeurokinin 1 receptorSubstance P

Identifiers

PMID35429316
OpenAlexW4223914057

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.