Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35429226›Full record

ArticleANZ journal of surgery2022

Changing the routine: a move to patient initiated follow up to improve surgical outpatient clinic.

Joshua Balhorn, Bruce Su'a, James Jin, Sze-Lin Peng, Maree Weston, Lincoln Israel, Andrew Connolly, Andrew G Hill, Ashish Taneja

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ANZ journal of surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Joshua BalhornThe Department of General Surgery, Middlemore Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0003-4435-3169
Bruce Su'aThe Department of General Surgery, Middlemore Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand.
James JinThe Department of General Surgery, Middlemore Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand.
Sze-Lin PengThe Department of General Surgery, Middlemore Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand.
Maree WestonThe Department of General Surgery, Middlemore Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand.
Lincoln IsraelThe Department of General Surgery, Middlemore Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand.
Andrew ConnollyThe Department of General Surgery, Middlemore Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand.
Andrew G HillThe Department of General Surgery, Middlemore Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand.
Ashish TanejaThe Department of General Surgery, Middlemore Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0002-1091-8646

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPatient initiated follow up (PIFU) allows patients to initiate a hospital follow up appointment on an 'as required' basis in contrast to the traditional physician-initiated model. We present a clinical pathway for patients referred with rectal bleeding at a large tertiary public hospital in South Auckland, New Zealand and demonstrate the utility of PIFU and its impact on reducing follow up appointments.

methodThe purpose of the pathway was to allow standardized care by the clinicians and allow for PIFU. Two separate protocols were developed - 'Painful PR bleeding' and 'Painless PR bleeding'. A new clinic (NC) was started following these protocols, and this was compared to historical controls (HC). The primary outcome was the rate of follow up appointments.

resultsThere were 133 patients in the NC and 135 in the HC, with significantly less follow ups in the NC (6% versus 45%, p < 0.0001). A small percentage of patients in the NC group were directly discharged (10%) whilst 70% of patients were discharged with a PIFU card. Thirty phone calls were made using PIFU, with 10 patients returning to clinic and 20 requiring advice and reassurance only. At 5 year follow up, there was a single colorectal malignancy found in both groups.

conclusionInitiating a protocol that includes patient initiated follow up vastly reduces the need for routine return to clinic for the majority of patients, without sacrificing patient care. A protocolised approach to clinic for other areas in general surgery should be considered.

Indexed as

Ambulatory Care FacilitiesColorectal NeoplasmsAppointments and SchedulesFollow-Up StudiesHumansReferral and Consultationcolorectal surgeryfollow-up caregeneral surgeryhaemorrhageoutpatient clinic

Identifiers

PMID35429226
PMCPMC9324913

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.