ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2022
Sodium butyrate inhibits aerobic glycolysis of hepatocellular carcinoma cells via the c-myc/hexokinase 2 pathway.
Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.
- Research trends of mitochondrial dysfunction in hepatic fibrosis: a bibliometric analysis.Frontiers in physiology · 2026Pooled it
- Sodium Butyrate Attenuates Renal Fibrosis by Regulating Glycolysis and Histone H4K12 Lactylation in Diabetic Kidney Disease.Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · 2026Article
- Gut-Derived Sodium Butyrate Attenuates Liver Fibrosis by Inhibiting Aerobic Glycolysis via the HDAC3/c-Myc Signaling Axis.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026Article
- Chromatin chronicles: Unlocking the therapeutic potential of histone modifiers in hepatocellular carcinoma.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2026Review
- Nuclear hexokinase 2 couples hyperglycemia to MYC-driven glycolytic and stemness programs in bladder cancer.Cell death & disease · 2026Article
- Postbiotics: emerging bioactive agents in cancer therapy.Cancer biology & medicine · 2026Review
- Targeting aerobic glycolysis combats tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance of hepatocellular carcinoma.International journal of cancer · 2026Review
- Metabolic reprogramming-driven resistance to multi-kinase inhibitors in hepatocellular carcinoma: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities.Molecular cancer · 2026Review
- Electroacupuncture and Moxibustion Regulate Aerobic Glycolysis and Alleviate Tumor Progression in Mice with Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Journal of hepatocellular carcinoma · 2026Article
- Aerobic glycolysis-driven lactate accumulation and acidic tumor microenvironment in hepatocellular carcinoma: a vicious cycle promoting tumor progression.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Review
- IGF2BP1 orchestrates glycolytic reprogramming via HK2 to accelerate hepatocellular carcinoma malignancy.American journal of cancer research · 2026Article
- Sodium butyrate induces mitochondrial pathway apoptosis in liver cancer via ATF4/SLC7A11-mediated ferroptosis.PloS one · 2026Article
- Epigenetic orchestrator and drug enhancer: dual roles of butyrate in regulating post-translational modification and optimizing therapeutic delivery.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2025Review
- Molecular network of metabolic reprogramming and precision diagnosis and treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma.Biomarker research · 2025Review
- The Knockdown of USP34 Inhibits the Progression of Hepatocellular Carcinoma by Accelerating c-Myc Degradation.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2025Article
- PFKL Inhibition by DT-13: A Novel Approach to Combat Hepatocellular Carcinoma.International journal of hepatology · 2025Article
- Microbial metabolites in tumor metabolic reprogramming and immunotherapy: new insights.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025Review
- Genes, guts, and microbes: decoding host-driven microbial regulation using intestine-specific conditional knockouts.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Tartary Buckwheat Bran and Fructus Aurantii Combination (TBB-FA): A Promising Therapeutic Approach for Functional Dyspepsia via Modulation of Gut Microbiota, Short-Chain Fatty Acids and Purine Signaling Pathway.Food science & nutrition · 2025Article
- Insights into the gut-liver axis: mechanisms and emerging therapies in hepatocellular carcinoma.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Aerobic glycolysis is a well-known hallmark of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Hence, targeting the key enzymes of this pathway is considered a novel approach to HCC treatment. The effects of sodium butyrate (NaBu), a sodium salt of the short-chain fatty acid butyrate, on aerobic glycolysis in HCC cells and the underlying mechanism are unknown. In the present study, data obtained from cell lines with mouse xenograft model revealed that NaBu inhibited aerobic glycolysis in the HCC cells in vivo and in vitro. NaBu induced apoptosis while inhibiting the proliferation of the HCC cells in vivo and in vitro. Furthermore, the compound inhibited the release of lactate and glucose consumption in the HCC cells in vitro and inhibited the production of lactate in vivo. The modulatory effects of NaBu on glycolysis, proliferation and apoptosis were related to its modulation of hexokinase 2 (HK2). NaBu downregulated HK2 expression via c-myc signalling. The upregulation of glycolysis in the HCC cells induced by sorafenib was impeded by NaBu, thereby enhancing the anti-HCC effect of sorafenib in vitro and in vivo. Thus, NaBu inhibits the expression of HK2 to downregulate aerobic glycolysis and the proliferation of HCC cells and induces their apoptosis via the c-myc pathway.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.