Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35428933›Full record

ReviewNeuropsychiatrie : Klinik, Diagnostik, Therapie und Rehabilitation : Organ der Gesellschaft Osterreichischer Nervenarzte und Psychiater2022

Fit for Work and Life-an eight-week program for improvement of functionality and quality of life : A two-stage study.

Kunigunde Pausch, Katrin Blanke, Verena Niederberger, Sarah Egli, Michael Rufer, Vladeta Ajdacic-Gross, Sebastian Olbrich, Mario Müller

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neuropsychiatrie : Klinik, Diagnostik, Therapie und Rehabilitation : Organ der Gesellschaft Osterreichischer Nervenarzte und Psychiater, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kunigunde PauschPsychiatric University Hospital Zurich, Militärstr. 8, 8021, Zurich, Switzerland. kunigunde.pausch@pukzh.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4148-6006
Katrin BlankePsychiatric University Hospital Zurich, Militärstr. 8, 8021, Zurich, Switzerland.
Verena NiederbergerPsychiatric University Hospital Zurich, Militärstr. 8, 8021, Zurich, Switzerland.
Sarah EgliPsychiatric University Hospital Zurich, Militärstr. 8, 8021, Zurich, Switzerland.
Michael RuferPsychiatric University Hospital Zurich, Militärstr. 8, 8021, Zurich, Switzerland.
Vladeta Ajdacic-GrossPsychiatric University Hospital Zurich, Militärstr. 8, 8021, Zurich, Switzerland.
Sebastian OlbrichPsychiatric University Hospital Zurich, Militärstr. 8, 8021, Zurich, Switzerland.
Mario MüllerPsychiatric University Hospital Zurich, Militärstr. 8, 8021, Zurich, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe current two-stage study focused on work integration and quality of life of patients in an acute psychiatric day care unit. There is evidence that a longer absence from work due to illness negatively affects job retention, life satisfaction and clinical prognosis. Furthermore, there are individual supportive methods that proved to be effective in work integration. We therefore developed a specific group program Fit for Work and Life (FWL) for patients in an acute psychiatric day care unit focusing on work integration in the first labor market (in contrast to work in institutions for people with disabilities/second labor market).

methodsBetween 2018 and 2020, 62 patients (intervention group; IG) were enrolled in an 8‑week prospective job integration program and compared to 74 patients (control group; CG) who received treatment as usual (partly retrospective survey). Patients of both groups held a job when entering treatment. Main outcome was defined as their working status 4 weeks after the end of treatment as well as self-reported life satisfaction.

resultsAt the end of treatment (i.e. the week prior to discharge), the IG participants reported higher overall life satisfaction as well as higher health-, self- and living condition-related satisfaction than controls. Functional and clinical improvement during treatment was linked to subsequently returning to work. Functional improvement was further linked to higher life satisfaction. Mediational analysis revealed an indirect path from functional improvement on life satisfaction via working status, i.e. the higher functional improvement during treatment, the higher the chance of successfully returning to work, which in turn increased life satisfaction.

conclusionOur findings suggest that programs such as FWL are useful interventions for employed patients to improve reintegration into work and life and to help to increase life satisfaction.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeHumansProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesSelf ReportSurveys and QuestionnairesFirst labor marketHealthcare researchPsychiatric patientsQuality of lifeWork integration

Identifiers

PMID35428933
PMCPMC9012433

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.