Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35428924›Full record

ArticleCalcified tissue international2022

The Impact of Frailty, Falls and Cognition on Osteoporosis Management in the Oldest Old.

Li Feng Tan, Sim Meng Ying, Jeremy Teng, Arthi Premkumar, Andre Teck Huat Tan, Santhosh Seetharaman

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Calcified tissue international, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Li Feng Tan *Division of Healthy Ageing, Alexandra Hospital, Blk 20A 378 Alexandra Road, Singapore, 159964, Singapore. li_feng_tan@nuhs.edu.sg.ORCID 0000-0003-1232-9308
Sim Meng YingDepartment of Medicine, National University Hospital, 5 Lower Kent Ridge Road, Singapore, 119074, Singapore.
Jeremy TengDepartment of Medicine, National University Hospital, 5 Lower Kent Ridge Road, Singapore, 119074, Singapore.
Arthi PremkumarDivision of Healthy Ageing, Alexandra Hospital, Blk 20A 378 Alexandra Road, Singapore, 159964, Singapore.
Andre Teck Huat TanDepartment of Medicine, National University Hospital, 5 Lower Kent Ridge Road, Singapore, 119074, Singapore.
Santhosh SeetharamanDivision of Healthy Ageing, Alexandra Hospital, Blk 20A 378 Alexandra Road, Singapore, 159964, Singapore.
Alexandra Hospital · SGNational University Hospital · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Data and clinical guidelines on the management of osteoporosis in nonagenarians are lacking. The aim of this study was to assess the characteristics of osteoporosis management and identify any gaps or trends in a cohort of nonagenarians who were newly diagnosed with osteoporosis during an inpatient admission. A retrospective analysis of nonagenarians admitted to the medicine department of a tertiary hospital who were newly diagnosed with osteoporosis based on extracted ICD-10 codes. Baseline demographics, frailty based on the clinical frailty scale, comorbidities, initiation, compliance and adverse effects on osteoporosis medication were analysed. Mean age of the study group was 93.0 ± 2.5 years. There was a high prevalence of frailty (71.7%), cognitive impairment (34.2%) and recurrent falls (30.0%). 82.5% were started on osteoporosis treatment with denosumab (43.4%) being the most prescribed, followed by alendronate (41.4%). Cognitive impairment and male gender were associated with less likelihood of being on osteoporosis treatment on multivariate analysis. Having a previous fracture was associated with a higher likelihood of being on osteoporosis treatment. There was a discontinuation rate of 49.5% with a mean time to discontinuation of 26.3 ± 22.9 months. There was a high rate of osteoporosis treatment in nonagenarians with osteoporosis. The presence of previous fractures was associated with initiation of osteoporosis medications, whereas frailty and falls had no impact on treatment decisions. Cognitive impairment and males were associated with a lower rate of initiation of osteoporosis medication.

Indexed as

Fractures, BoneFrailtyOsteoporosisAged, 80 and overCognitionHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesBoneCognitive functionFallsFrailtyOldest old

Identifiers

PMID35428924
OpenAlexW4223992575

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.