Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35428897›Full record

ReviewEuropean child & adolescent psychiatry2024

The impact of recreational cannabis legalization on youth: the Colorado experience.

Jesse Hinckley, Devika Bhatia, Jarrod Ellingson, Karla Molinero, Christian Hopfer

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in European child & adolescent psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Cannabis Use in Adolescents.Delaware journal of public health · 2025
    Article
  6. Cannabis-Associated Emergencies in the Emergency Department.Deutsches Arzteblatt international · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Cannabis Use during Pregnancy: An Update.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2024
    Review
  13. The Impact of Childhood Mental Health and Substance Use on Methylation Aging Into Adulthood.Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · 2024
    Article
  14. The Developmental Trajectory to Cannabis Use Disorder.The American journal of psychiatry · 2024
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jesse HinckleyDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA. jesse.hinckley@cuanschutz.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4524-2049
Devika BhatiaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2744-5320
Jarrod EllingsonDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9932-2656
Karla MolineroDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1494-0389
Christian HopferDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3085-3509
University of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

AACAP Physician Scientist Program in Substance UseK12DA000357 · NIDA · AMERICAN ACADEMY-CHILD/ADOLESCENT PSYCH · PI Kevin M. Gray · 1998 to 2026
$29.1M
Development of Psychopathology, Psychobiology, & BehaviorT32MH015442 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI JASON R TREGELLAS · 1985 to 2026
$10.2M
Finding the projection-specific dopaminergic synaptic organizersR01DA042744 · NIDA · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI Hisashi Umemori, Mitsuko Watabe-Uchida · 2017 to 2026
$3.9M
Mentoring Clinical Investigators in Adolescent-onset Substance Use Disorders ResearchK24DA032555 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI HOPFER, CHRISTIAN J · 2013 to 2022
$1.9M
Common mechanisms of the microbiota-gut-brain axis in alcohol use disorder and depression: A genetically informed investigationK23AA026635 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI ELLINGSON, JARROD MARTIN · 2018 to 2022
$907k
NIAAA NIH HHS K23 AA026635NIDA NIH HHS K12 DA000357NIDA NIH HHS K12DA000357NIDA NIH HHS K24 DA032555NIDA NIH HHS R01DA032555NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA042744NIDA NIH HHS R01DA042744NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH015442
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Over the past two decades, cannabis policies have liberalized in the United States, culminating in the legalization of recreational cannabis in Colorado and Washington state in 2012. This review will focus on the impact of recreational cannabis legalization in Colorado. While the prevalence of past-year and past-month cannabis use has remained relatively steady among adolescents post-legalization, the prevalence of young adult use has continued to rise. Cannabis products with increased potency have become more prevalent and widely used. There are concerns that the use of products with increased potency will increase risk for cannabis use and comorbid mental health disorders, particularly cannabis-induced psychosis and suicidal behavior, although more research is needed to fully understand the impact of high-potency products. Since the legalization of recreational cannabis, numerous additional public health concerns have emerged: unintentional overdoses requiring acute care visits, electronic vaping-associated lung injury, increased motor vehicle collisions related to cannabis consumption, and higher rates of cannabis use during pregnancy. Lessons learned from the first decade of cannabis legalization emphasize the need for research efforts to provide evidence-based guidelines, inform prevention strategies, and implement selective interventions for at-risk populations including youth, individuals with comorbid mental health disorders, and individuals who are pregnant.

Indexed as

CannabisAdolescentColoradoFemaleHumansLegislation, DrugMental HealthPregnancyPrevalenceUnited StatesYoung AdultCannabis useCannabis use disorderColoradoRecreational cannabis legalizationTHC potencyYouth

Identifiers

PMID35428897
PMCPMC10097013
OpenAlexW4224143765

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.