Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35428681›Full record

ArticleBMJ global health2022

Immigrant child health in Canada: a scoping review.

Bukola Salami, Mary Olukotun, Muneerah Vastani, Oluwakemi Amodu, Brittany Tetreault, Pamela Ofoedu Obegu, Jennifer Plaquin, Omolara Sanni

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ global health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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  6. Article
  7. Pediatric Morbidity Among Black Haitians in Canada: A Longitudinal Cohort Study.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Bukola SalamiFaculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada bukola.salami@ualberta.ca.
Mary OlukotunFaculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-3193-372X
Muneerah VastaniFaculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Oluwakemi AmoduFaculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7896-8797
Brittany TetreaultFaculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Pamela Ofoedu ObeguFaculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Jennifer PlaquinFaculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Omolara SanniFaculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionUnderstanding the health of immigrant children from birth to 18 years of age is important given the significance of the early childhood years and complexity of factors that may influence the health status of immigrant populations. Thus, the purpose of this review was to understand the extent and nature of the literature on the health of immigrant children in Canada.

methodsWe conducted a scoping review of the literature. The review was focused on studies of first-generation and second-generation immigrant children aged 0-18 years. We completed standardised data extraction of immigration status, immigration route, age of children, data source, health or clinical focus, country of origin and major findings.

resultsIn total, 250 published papers representing data from 237 studies met the inclusion criteria for this study. A total of 178 articles used quantitative methodologies (mostly survey and cross-sectional study designs), 54 used qualitative methodologies and 18 used mixed methodologies. The articles considered in this review included 147 (59%) focusing on physical health, 76 (30%) focusing on mental health and 37 (15%) focusing on the social aspects of health for refugee and first-generation and second-generation immigrant children across the provinces and territories of Canada.

conclusionsSeveral literature gaps exist with respect to child immigrant health in Canada. For instance, there are no exclusive studies on immigrant boys and limited studies on children of international students.

Indexed as

Emigrants and ImmigrantsRefugeesCanadaChildChild HealthChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalechild healthhealth policypublic healthreview

Identifiers

PMID35428681
PMCPMC9014022

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.