Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35428636›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Understanding the importance of social determinants and rurality for the long-term outcome after acute myocardial infarction: study protocol for a single-centre cohort study.

Benjamin Sasko, Philipp Jaehn, Rhea Müller, Henrike Andresen, Stephan Müters, Christine Holmberg, Oliver Ritter, Nikolaos Pagonas

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Benjamin SaskoDepartment of Cardiology, Brandenburg Medical School Theodor Fontane, Brandenburg an der Havel, Germany b.sasko@klinikum-brandenburg.de.ORCID 0000-0001-8157-9875
Philipp JaehnInstitute of Social Medicine and Epidemiology, Brandenburg Medical School Theodor Fontane, Brandenburg an der Havel, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1638-5158
Rhea MüllerDepartment of Cardiology, Brandenburg Medical School Theodor Fontane, Brandenburg an der Havel, Germany.
Henrike AndresenDepartment of Cardiology, Brandenburg Medical School Theodor Fontane, Brandenburg an der Havel, Germany.
Stephan MütersDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Monitoring, Robert Koch Institut, Berlin, Germany.
Christine HolmbergInstitute of Social Medicine and Epidemiology, Brandenburg Medical School Theodor Fontane, Brandenburg an der Havel, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8852-4620
Oliver RitterDepartment of Cardiology, Brandenburg Medical School Theodor Fontane, Brandenburg an der Havel, Germany.
Nikolaos PagonasDepartment of Cardiology, Brandenburg Medical School Theodor Fontane, Brandenburg an der Havel, Germany.
Medizinische Hochschule Brandenburg Theodor Fontane · DERobert Koch Institute · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAcute myocardial infarction (AMI) is a major public health issue in Germany with considerable regional differences in morbidity and mortality. Possible reasons for regional differences include a higher prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors, infrastructural deficits, different levels of healthcare quality or social determinants. We aim to study associations of social determinants and of rural infrastructure with the quality of medical care (eg, time to reperfusion or medication adherence) and on the long-term outcome after myocardial infarction. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: We will employ a prospective cohort study design. Patients who are admitted with AMI will be invited to participate. We aim to recruit a total of 1000 participants over the course of 5 years. Information on outpatient care prior to AMI, acute healthcare of AMI, healthcare-related environmental factors and social determinants will be collected. Baseline data will be assessed in interviews and from the electronic data system of the hospital. Follow-up will be conducted after an observation period of 1 year via patient interviews. The outcomes of interest are cardiac and all-cause mortality, changes in quality of life, changes in health status of heart failure, major adverse cardiovascular events and participation in rehabilitation programmes. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethical approval was obtained from the Ethics Committee of Brandenburg Medical School (reference: E-01-20200923). Research findings will be disseminated and shared in different ways and include presenting at international and national conferences, publishing in peer-reviewed journals and facilitating dissemination workshops within local communities with patients and healthcare professionals. TRIALS REGISTRATION NUMBER: DRKS00024463.

Indexed as

Myocardial InfarctionQuality of LifeCohort StudiesHumansProspective StudiesSocial Determinants of Healthcoronary heart diseasehealth policymyocardial infarctionquality in health caresocial medicine

Identifiers

PMID35428636
PMCPMC9013987
OpenAlexW4223933708

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.