Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35428365›Full record

ArticleJournal of physiological anthropology2022

Physiological comfort evaluation under different airflow directions in a heating environment.

Kaori Tamura, Sayaka Matsumoto, Yu Hsuan Tseng, Takayuki Kobayashi, Jun'ichi Miwa, Ken'ichi Miyazawa, Soichiro Matsumoto, Seiji Hiramatsu, Hiroyuki Otake, Tsuyoshi Okamoto

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of physiological anthropology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The next stage of physiological anthropology.Journal of physiological anthropology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kaori TamuraFaculty of Arts and Science, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka, 819-0395, Japan.
Sayaka MatsumotoFaculty of Arts and Science, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka, 819-0395, Japan.
Yu Hsuan TsengGraduate School of Systems Life Sciences, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka, 819-0395, Japan.
Takayuki KobayashiMitsubishi Heavy Industries Thermal Systems LTD., 3-1, Asahi, Nishi-biwajima-cho, Kiyosu, Aichi, 452-8561, Japan.
Jun'ichi MiwaResearch and Innovation Center, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd., 1, Aza Kanda, Iwatsuka-cho, Nakamura-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, 453-8515, Japan.
Ken'ichi MiyazawaMitsubishi Heavy Industries Thermal Systems LTD., 3-1, Asahi, Nishi-biwajima-cho, Kiyosu, Aichi, 452-8561, Japan.
Soichiro MatsumotoMitsubishi Heavy Industries Thermal Systems LTD., 3-1, Asahi, Nishi-biwajima-cho, Kiyosu, Aichi, 452-8561, Japan.
Seiji HiramatsuMitsubishi Heavy Industries Thermal Systems LTD., 3-1, Asahi, Nishi-biwajima-cho, Kiyosu, Aichi, 452-8561, Japan.
Hiroyuki OtakeMitsubishi Heavy Industries Thermal Systems LTD., 3-1, Asahi, Nishi-biwajima-cho, Kiyosu, Aichi, 452-8561, Japan.
Tsuyoshi OkamotoFaculty of Arts and Science, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka, 819-0395, Japan. okamoto@artsci.kyushu-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0749-1992
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (Japan) · JPKyushu University · JPFukuoka Institute of Technology · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIndoor airflow and thermal comfort are difficult to assess through subjective evaluations because airflow sensations can differ based on various factors, such as personal characteristics, interests, preferences, and the current state of mind. Thus, subjective evaluations should be combined with objective assessments, such as physiological measurements. This study evaluated airflow and thermal comfort through physiological measurements, including skin temperature, electroencephalography, respiration, and electrocardiography, in addition to subjective evaluations.

methodsTwenty participants entered a test room at 30 °C after staying in an acclimation room at 18 °C for 20 min. They were exposed to indirect and direct airflow toward their faces and performed four tasks under each condition: resting, counting to 10 s following time alerts, counting to 10 s in the mind, and mental calculation. The mean speed of the air directed to the participants' faces was 0.123 m/s and 0.225 m/s in the indirect and direct conditions, respectively.

resultsThe gamma and beta bands of electroencephalograms taken at the left-temporal (T3) and left-parietal (P7) sites showed significantly lower amplitudes under the indirect condition (gamma, T3: p = 0.034, P7: p = 0.030; beta, T3: p = 0.051, P7: p = 0.028). Similarly, the variability of respiration was lower under the indirect condition (p < 0.010). The amplitudes of gamma and beta waves showed significant correlations with anxiousness levels (gamma, T3: r = 0.41; beta, T3: r = 0.35).

conclusionsOur results suggest that indirect heating airflow causes lower mental stress and fatigue than those induced by direct flow, which is equivalent to more comfort. The results of this study suggest that physiological measurements can be used for the evaluation of unconscious indoor comfort, which cannot be detected by subjective evaluations alone.

Indexed as

HeatingSkin TemperatureElectroencephalographyHumansRespiratory Physiological PhenomenaTemperatureAirflow directionComfort evaluationElectroencephalogramHeating environmentRespiration

Identifiers

PMID35428365
PMCPMC9012013
OpenAlexW4224096421

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.