ArticleTrials2022
Efficacy and safety of Mydriatic Microdrops for Retinopathy Of Prematurity Screening (MyMiROPS): study protocol for a non-inferiority crossover randomized controlled trial.
Article in Trials, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05043077 (Efficacy and Safety of Mydriatic Microdrops for Retinopathy Of Prematurity Screening), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Efficacy and Safety of Mydriatic Microdrops for Retinopathy Of Prematurity Screening: a Non-inferiority Crossover Randomized Controlled Trial (MyMiROPS Trial)
Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.
- Efficacy and Safety of Mydriatic Microdrops for Retinopathy of Prematurity Screening: The MyMiROPS Randomized Clinical Trial.JAMA ophthalmology · 2025Trial
- The effects of mydriatic eye drops on cerebral blood flow and oxygenation in retinopathy of prematurity examinations.European journal of pediatrics · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundRetinopathy of prematurity (ROP) eye examination screening presupposes adequate mydriasis for an informative fundoscopy of preterm infants at risk, on a weekly basis. Systemic absorption of the instilled mydriatic regimens has been associated with various adverse events in this fragile population. This report aims to present the fully developed protocol of a full-scale trial for testing the hypothesis that the reduced mydriatic drop volume achieves adequate mydriasis while minimizing systemic adverse events.
methodsA non-inferiority crossover randomized controlled trial will be performed to study the efficacy and safety of combined phenylephrine 1.67% and tropicamide 0.33% microdrops compared with standard drops in a total of 93 preterm infants requiring ROP screening. Primary outcome will be the pupil diameter at 45 (T45) min after instillation. Pupil diameter at T90 and T120 will constitute secondary efficacy endpoints. Mixed-effects linear regression models will be developed, and the 95% confidence interval approach will be used for assessing non-inferiority. Whole blood samples will be analyzed using hydrophilic liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method (HILIC-MS/MS), for gathering pharmacokinetic (PK) data on the instilled phenylephrine, at nine specific time points within 3 h from mydriasis. Pooled PK data will be used due to ethical restrictions on having a full PK profile per infant. Heart rate, oxygen saturation, blood pressure measurements, and 48-h adverse events will also be recorded. DISCUSSION: This protocol is designed for a study powered to assess non-inferiority of microdrops compared with standard dilating drops. If our hypothesis is confirmed, microdrops may become a useful tool in ROP screening.
trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT05043077 . Registered on 2 September 2021.
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