Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35428225›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2022

Clinical application of liquid biopsy in cancer patients.

Chieh-Min Chang, Kuei-Ching Lin, Nien-En Hsiao, Wei-An Hong, Chia-Yu Lin, Ta-Chih Liu, Ya-Sian Chang, Jan-Gowth Chang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chieh-Min ChangGraduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Kuei-Ching LinEpigenome Research Center, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Nien-En HsiaoEpigenome Research Center, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Wei-An HongEpigenome Research Center, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Chia-Yu LinEpigenome Research Center, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Ta-Chih LiuDepartment of Hematology-Oncology, Chang Bing Show Chwan Memorial Hospital, 6 Lugong Road, Changhua, 505, Taiwan. touchyou3636@gmail.com.
Ya-Sian ChangEpigenome Research Center, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan. t25074@mail.cmuh.org.tw.
Jan-Gowth ChangEpigenome Research Center, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan. d6781@mail.cmuh.org.tw.
China Medical University · TWChina Medical University Hospital · TWChang Bing Show Chwan Memorial Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study was to determine the prevalence and clinical significance of clonal hematopoiesis (CH)-related variants, and somatic and germline mutations in cancer patients and healthy individuals.

methodsWe performed next-generation sequencing of 275 cancer-related genes be-tween plasma and white blood cells in 92 cancer patients and 47 controls without cancer. Blood samples were recruited from May 2017 to July 2021, and blood cancer patients were excluded. For all statistical analysis in this study, p < 0.05 was considered statistically significant.

resultsOverall, 38.04% of patients and 46.81% of controls harbored at least one CH-related mutation in plasma cell-free DNA. Based on our results, older cancer patients exhibited a CH phenomenon more frequently than younger patients (p = 0.0024). A total of 39 somatic pathogenic (P)/likely pathogenic (LP) mutations were identified in 17 genes in 21 of 92 patients. We found that the presence of P/LP variants in cancer-related gene predicted shorter overall survival (OS) (p = 0.001). Multivariate analysis adjusted for CH-related mutations, germline mutations, and tumor stage, also indicated that somatic mutations correlated significantly with OS (p = 0.022). Moreover, the frequency of a germline P/LP variant was that of seven of 92 individuals in the cancer group and one of 42 individuals in the control group.

conclusionsWe characterized the CH-related variants, and somatic and germline mutations in cancer patients and healthy individuals, and the results have important clinical significance.

Indexed as

Germ-Line MutationNeoplasmsHumansLiquid BiopsyMutationOncogenesClonal hematopoiesisGermline mutationLiquid biopsyPathogenic/likely pathogenic variantSomatic mutation

Identifiers

PMID35428225
PMCPMC9011972
OpenAlexW4224044212

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.