Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35428201›Full record

ArticleBMC bioinformatics2022

Enhancing predictions of antimicrobial resistance of pathogens by expanding the potential resistance gene repertoire using a pan-genome-based feature selection approach.

Ming-Ren Yang, Yu-Wei Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC bioinformatics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  8. Prediction of antimicrobial resistance inMicrobiology spectrum · 2025
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  9. LC-MS/MS metabolomics unravels the resistant phenotype of carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales.Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ming-Ren YangGraduate Institute of Biomedical Informatics, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, 250 Wuxing St., Sinyi District, Taipei, 11031, Taiwan.
Yu-Wei WuGraduate Institute of Biomedical Informatics, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, 250 Wuxing St., Sinyi District, Taipei, 11031, Taiwan. yuwei.wu@tmu.edu.tw.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5603-1194

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST108-2628-E-038-002-MY3Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST110-2221-E-038-019-MY3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPredicting which pathogens might exhibit antimicrobial resistance (AMR) based on genomics data is one of the promising ways to swiftly and precisely identify AMR pathogens. Currently, the most widely used genomics approach is through identifying known AMR genes from genomic information in order to predict whether a pathogen might be resistant to certain antibiotic drugs. The list of known AMR genes, however, is still far from comprehensive and may result in inaccurate AMR pathogen predictions. We thus felt the need to expand the AMR gene set and proposed a pan-genome-based feature selection method to identify potential gene sets for AMR prediction purposes.

resultsBy building pan-genome datasets and extracting gene presence/absence patterns from four bacterial species, each with more than 2000 strains, we showed that machine learning models built from pan-genome data can be very promising for predicting AMR pathogens. The gene set selected by the eXtreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) feature selection approach further improved prediction outcomes, and an incremental approach selecting subsets of XGBoost-selected features brought the machine learning model performance to the next level. Investigating selected gene sets revealed that on average about 50% of genes had no known function and very few of them were known AMR genes, indicating the potential of the selected gene sets to expand resistance gene repertoires.

conclusionsWe demonstrated that a pan-genome-based feature selection approach is suitable for building machine learning models for predicting AMR pathogens. The extracted gene sets may provide future clues to expand our knowledge of known AMR genes and provide novel hypotheses for inferring bacterial AMR mechanisms.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsDrug Resistance, BacterialGenome, BacterialMachine LearningWhole Genome SequencingAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntimicrobial resistanceeXtreme gradient boostingFeature selectionHypothetical proteinsPan-genomeXGBoost

Identifiers

PMID35428201
PMCPMC9011928

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.