Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35427941›Full record

ArticleJournal of psychosomatic research2022

Relationship between sleep duration and quality and mental health before and during COVID-19 pandemic: Results of population-based studies in Brazil.

Antônio Augusto Schäfer, Leonardo Pozza Santos, Luana Meller Manosso, Micaela Rabelo Quadra, Fernanda Oliveira Meller

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Article in Journal of psychosomatic research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Antônio Augusto SchäferPostgraduate Program in Public Health, University of Southern Santa Catarina, Criciúma, Santa Catarina, Brazil. Electronic address: antonioaschafer@unesc.net.
Leonardo Pozza SantosNutrition College, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Electronic address: leonardo_pozza@yahoo.com.br.
Luana Meller ManossoVP Functional Nutrition Center, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil. Electronic address: lumanosso@hotmail.com.
Micaela Rabelo QuadraPostgraduate Program in Public Health, University of Southern Santa Catarina, Criciúma, Santa Catarina, Brazil. Electronic address: micaelarquadra@gmail.com.
Fernanda Oliveira MellerPostgraduate Program in Public Health, University of Southern Santa Catarina, Criciúma, Santa Catarina, Brazil. Electronic address: fernandameller@unesc.net.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to evaluate the association between sleep duration and quality and mental health before and amid the COVID-19 pandemic.

methodsData from two population-based cross-sectional studies conducted in 2019 and 2020 with adults in Criciúma, Southern Brazil. The Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) was used to screen major depressive episodes, while the perceived stress scale was used to assess perceived stress. Sleep was evaluated through self-reported duration and quality. Crude and adjusted Poisson regression models were used to assess the association between sleep and mental health disorders.

resultsA total of 820 (in 2019) and 863 subjects (in 2020) were assessed. Sleep quality presented significant associations with depression and stress in both years, and the magnitude of the association with depression increased amid COVID-19 pandemic. In individuals with poor/very poor sleep quality, the risk of depression in 2019 was 2.14 (95%IC 1.48;3.09) higher when compared to those with good/very good sleep quality. This risk increased to 2.26 (95%IC 1.49;3.40) in 2020. The risk of stress was 1.90 (95%IC 1.42;2.55) in 2019 and 1.66 (95%IC1.34;2.07) in 2020. The sleep duration was not associated with mental health disorders in the adjusted analyses.

conclusionThe results provide important evidence that sleep quality can influence mental health of adults. The COVID-19 pandemic seems to have had a considerable impact on this association.

Indexed as

COVID-19Major Depressive DisorderSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersAdultAnxietyBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionHumansMental HealthPandemicsSleepDepressionMental healthSleep qualityStress

Identifiers

PMID35427941
PMCPMC8993422

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.