Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35427897›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in genetics & development2022

Oncogenic fusion proteins and their role in three-dimensional chromatin structure, phase separation, and cancer.

Ivana Y Quiroga, Jeong Hyun Ahn, Gang Greg Wang, Douglas Phanstiel

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in genetics & development, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Investigating Phase Separation in Genome Folding via Multiscale Computational Modeling.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Biomolecular condensates in immune cell fate.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2025
    Review
  11. Phase Separation in Chromatin Organization and Human Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ivana Y QuirogaThurston Arthritis Research Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Jeong Hyun AhnLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, USA; Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Gang Greg WangLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, USA; Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. Electronic address: greg_wang@med.unc.edu.
Douglas PhanstielThurston Arthritis Research Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA; Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, USA; Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. Electronic address: douglas_phanstiel@med.unc.edu.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Dynamic Chromatin Looping During Differentiation - Common Fund Data SupplementR35GM128645 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Douglas H. Phanstiel · 2018 to 2026
$3.4M
Targeting Lysine Methyltransferases EZH2 and EZH1 for Treating MLL-rearranged LeukemiasR01CA218600 · NCI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI JIN, JIAN, WANG, G GREG · 2017 to 2021
$2.8M
Determining the Role of DNA Methylation Deregulation in OncogenesisR01CA215284 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI WANG, G GREG · 2017 to 2021
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA215284NCI NIH HHS R01 CA218600NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM128645
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Three-dimensional (3D) chromatin structure plays a critical role in development, gene regulation, and cellular identity. Alterations to this structure can have profound effects on cellular phenotypes and have been associated with a variety of diseases including multiple types of cancer. One of several forces that help shape 3D chromatin structure is liquid-liquid phase separation, a form of self-association between biomolecules that can sequester regions of chromatin into subnuclear droplets or even membraneless organelles like nucleoli. This review focuses on a class of oncogenic fusion proteins that appear to exert their oncogenic function via phase-separation-driven alterations to 3D chromatin structure. Here, we review what is known about the mechanisms by which these oncogenic fusion proteins phase separate in the nucleus and their role in shaping the 3D chromatin structure. We discuss the potential for this phenomenon to be a more widespread mechanism of oncogenesis.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsOncogene Proteins, FusionCarcinogenesisCell NucleusChromatinHumansChromatinOncogene Proteins, Fusion

Identifiers

PMID35427897
PMCPMC9156545
OpenAlexW4223425115

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.