Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35427458›Full record

ArticleJournal of American college health : J of ACH2024

COVID-19 vaccine acceptance among college students in South Carolina: do information sources and trust in information matter?

Shan Qiao, Daniela B Friedman, Cheuk Chi Tam, Chengbo Zeng, Xiaoming Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of American college health : J of ACH, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. How Information-Seeking Reduces Cancer Fatalism: A Comparison of the Mediating Role of Risk Perception in Young and Older Adults.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2026
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  17. Awareness and acceptance of COVID-19 vaccines and associated factors among pharmacy students in Zambia.Malawi medical journal : the journal of Medical Association of Malawi · 2022
    Article
  18. Acceptability of the Vaccine against COVID-19 in Spanish Health Sciences Students: A Cross-Sectional Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shan QiaoDepartment of Health Promotion, Education, and Behavior, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1834-1834
Daniela B FriedmanDepartment of Health Promotion, Education, and Behavior, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.
Cheuk Chi TamDepartment of Health Promotion, Education, and Behavior, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2612-0564
Chengbo ZengDepartment of Health Promotion, Education, and Behavior, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3512-1115
Xiaoming LiDepartment of Health Promotion, Education, and Behavior, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA.

Funding

Multilevel Determinants of Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Maternal Morbidity and Mortality in the Context of COVID-19 PandemicR01AI127203 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI LI, XIAOMING, OLATOSI, BANKOLE · 2017 to 2021
$5.2M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI127203
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFor college students who are exposed to multimedia, the sources of COVID-19 vaccine information and their trust in these sources may play a role in shaping the vaccine acceptance spectrum (refusal, hesitancy, and acceptance).

methodsBased on an online survey among 1,062 college students in South Carolina, we investigated vaccine information sources among college students and examined how COVID-19 vaccine acceptance was associated with information source and trust level in each source.

resultsThe top three sources of COVID-19 vaccine information were health agencies, mass media, and personal social networks. Trust in mass media, health agencies, scientists, and pharmaceutical companies was negatively associated with vaccine refusal. Trust in government and scientists was negatively associated with vaccine hesitancy. DISCUSSION: Our findings highlight the importance of restoring trust in government, healthcare system, scientists, and pharmaceutical industries in the COVID-19 era.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesHumansInformation SourcesSouth CarolinaStudentsTrustUniversitiesVaccinationCOVID-19 VaccinesCollege studentsCOVID-19health and science communicationtrustvaccine acceptance

Identifiers

PMID35427458
PMCPMC11915207

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.