Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35427416›Full record

ArticleStem cells translational medicine2022

Intradiscal Injection of Autologous Discogenic Cells in Patients with Discectomy: A Prospective Clinical Study of Its Safety and Feasibility.

Anwu Xuan, Dike Ruan, Chaofeng Wang, Qing He, Deli Wang, Lisheng Hou, Chao Zhang, Chao Li, Wei Ji, Tianyong Wen and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cells translational medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Comparative study of outcomes between allograft intervertebral disc transplantation and anterior cervical discectomy and fusion: a retrospective cohort study at least 5 years of follow-up.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Anwu XuanThe Second School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Dike RuanThe Second School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-9642-3096
Chaofeng WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Xi'an Honghui Hospital, Xi'an, People's Republic of China.
Qing HeDepartment of Orthopedics, The Sixth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Deli WangDepartment of Orthopedics, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, People's Republic of China.
Lisheng HouDepartment of Orthopedics, The Sixth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Chao ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, The Sixth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Chao LiDepartment of Orthopedics, The Sixth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Wei JiDepartment of Orthopedics, The Sixth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Tianyong WenDepartment of Orthopedics, The Sixth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Cheng XuDepartment of Orthopedics, The Sixth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Zhenbiao ZhuThe Second School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CNPeking University Shenzhen Hospital · CNXi'an Honghui Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The treatment of intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) is still a huge challenge for clinical updated surgical techniques and basic strategies of intervertebral disc regeneration. Few studies have ever tried to combine surgery and cell therapy to bridge the gap between clinical and basic research. A prospective clinical study with a 72-month follow-up was conducted to assess the safety and feasibility of autologous discogenic cells transplantation combined with discectomy in the treatment of lumbar disc herniation (LDH) and to evaluate the regenerative ability of discogenic cells in IVDD. Forty patients with LDH who were scheduled to have discectomy enrolled in our study and were divided into the observed group (transplantation of autologous discogenic cells after discectomy) and control group (only-discectomy). Serial MRI and X-ray were used to evaluate the degenerative extent of index discs, and clinical scores were used to determine the symptomatic improvement. No adverse events were observed in the observed group, and seven patients in the control group underwent revisions. Both groups had significant improvement of all functional scores post-operatively, with the observed group improving more considerably at 36-month and 72-month follow-up. The height and water content of discs in both groups decreased significantly since 36 months post-op with the control group decreased more obviously. Discectomy combined with autologous discogenic cells transplantation is safe and feasible in the treatment of LDH. Radiological analysis demonstrated that discogenic cells transplantation could slow down the further degeneration of index discs and decrease the complications of discectomy.

Indexed as

Intervertebral Disc DegenerationIntervertebral Disc DisplacementDiskectomyFeasibility StudiesHumansProspective StudiesTreatment Outcomecell transplantationdiscectomydiscogenic cellsintervertebral disc degenerationlumbar disc herniation

Identifiers

PMID35427416
PMCPMC9154349
OpenAlexW4224035758

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.