Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35427379›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

An epidemiological study of pediatric COVID-19 in the era of the variant of concern.

Chanapai Chaiyakulsil, Paskorn Sritipsukho, Araya Satdhabudha, Pornumpa Bunjoungmanee, Auchara Tangsathapornpong, Phakatip Sinlapamongkolkul, Naiyana Sritipsukho

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chanapai ChaiyakulsilFaculty of Medicine, Division of Pediatric Critical Care, Department of Pediatrics, Thammasat University Hospital, Thammasat University, Pathumthani, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0003-4677-4223
Paskorn SritipsukhoFaculty of Medicine, Division of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, Thammasat University, Pathumthani, Thailand.
Araya SatdhabudhaFaculty of Medicine, Division of Pediatric Pulmonology, Department of Pediatrics, Thammasat University, Pathumthani, Thailand.
Pornumpa BunjoungmaneeFaculty of Medicine, Division of Pediatric Infectious Disease, Department of Pediatrics, Thammasat University, Pathumthani, Thailand.
Auchara TangsathapornpongFaculty of Medicine, Division of Pediatric Infectious Disease, Department of Pediatrics, Thammasat University, Pathumthani, Thailand.
Phakatip SinlapamongkolkulFaculty of Medicine, Division of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Thammasat University, Pathumthani, Thailand.
Naiyana SritipsukhoThammasat Postdoctoral Fellowship, Thammasat University, Pathumthani, Thailand.
Thammasat University · THThammasat University Hospital · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere were limited epidemiological data of pediatric COVID-19 in Asia outside China, especially during the era of the variants of concern such as the Delta and Alpha variants. The objective was to describe the clinical epidemiology of pediatric COVID-19 in a tertiary care center in Thailand from April to August 2021. The identification of risk factors for the development of pneumonia in these children was also performed.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study was conducted by retrospective chart review of all children aged 0-15 years admitted to Thammasat University Hospital care system during the study period. The risk factors for the development of pneumonia were analyzed using logistic regression.

resultsA total of 698 children were included for analysis, of which 52% were male. The mean age of the cohort was 7.2 + 4.5 years old. Radiographic pneumonia was identified in 100 children (14.3%) and a total of 16 children (2.3%) were diagnosed with severe and critical diseases. The mortality rate was 0.1%. Children younger than 1 year and children with comorbidity were at higher risk of developing pneumonia (Adjusted odds ratios 2.99 (95% confidence interval (CI): 1.56-5.74) and 2.32 (95% CI: 1.15-4.67), respectively).

conclusionIn the era of the variants of concern, the proportion of children with severe and critical diseases remained low. However, prudence must be taken in caring for younger children and children with comorbidity.

Indexed as

COVID-19PneumoniaChildChild, PreschoolComorbidityFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSARS-CoV-2Thailand

Identifiers

PMID35427379
PMCPMC9012366
OpenAlexW4224089802

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.