Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35426372›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2022

Age-associated callus senescent cells produce TGF-β1 that inhibits fracture healing in aged mice.

Jiatong Liu, Jun Zhang, Xi Lin, Brendan F Boyce, Hengwei Zhang, Lianping Xing

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
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  13. MST4 as a key driver of osteoclast activation in osteoporosis.Journal of pharmaceutical analysis · 2026
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  16. Megakaryocytic TGFβ1 orchestrates osteogenesis of LepRExperimental & molecular medicine · 2026
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jiatong LiuDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Center for Musculoskeletal Research, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA.
Jun ZhangPlastic Surgery Center, Department of Orthopedics, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xi LinDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Center for Musculoskeletal Research, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA.
Brendan F BoyceDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Center for Musculoskeletal Research, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA.
Hengwei ZhangDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Center for Musculoskeletal Research, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA.
Lianping XingDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Center for Musculoskeletal Research, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA.
University of Rochester Medical Center · USSuzhou Institute of Systems Medicine · CN

Funding

Rochester Resource-Based Center for Bone, Muscle and Orthopaedic Research (ROCSTARR) (Overall Application)P30AR069655 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Edward M. Schwarz · 2016 to 2026
$7.8M
The University of Rochester Core Center for Musculoskeletal Biology and MedicineP30AR061307 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI SCHWARZ, EDWARD M. · 2011 to 2015
$3.0M
Synovial lymphatics and osteoarthritis in agingR01AG059775 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI XING, LIANPING · 2020 to 2024
$1.9M
Studies of TRAF3 in age-related low-level chronic inflammation and osteoporosisR01AG049994 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI BOYCE, BRENDAN F, YAO, ZHENQIANG · 2016 to 2020
$1.6M
Protein modification in bone cell regulationR21AR069789 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI BOECKMAN, ROBERT K, XING, LIANPING · 2016 to 2017
$372k
Olympus NanoZoomer RS Whole Slide Imaging SystemS10RR027340 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI BOYCE, BRENDAN F · 2010 to 2010
$340k
NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR027340NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR061307NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR069655NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR069789NIA NIH HHS R01 AG049994NIA NIH HHS R01 AG059775
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cellular senescence plays an important role in human diseases, including osteoporosis and osteoarthritis. Senescent cells (SCs) produce the senescence-associated secretory phenotype to affect the function of neighboring cells and SCs themselves. Delayed fracture healing is common in the elderly and is accompanied by reduced mesenchymal progenitor cells (MPCs). However, the contribution of cellular senescence to fracture healing in the aged has not to our knowledge been studied. Here, we used C57BL/6J 4-month-old young and 20-month-old aged mice and demonstrated a rapid increase in SCs in the fracture callus of aged mice. The senolytic drugs dasatinib plus quercetin enhanced fracture healing in aged mice. Aged callus SCs inhibited the growth and proliferation of callus-derived MPCs (CaMPCs) and expressed high levels of TGF-β1. TGF-β-neutralizing Ab prevented the inhibitory effects of aged callus SCs on CaMPCs and promoted fracture healing in aged mice, which was associated with increased CaMPCs and proliferating cells. Thus, fracture triggered a significant cellular senescence in the callus cells of aged mice, which inhibited MPCs by expressing TGF-β1. Short-term administration of dasatinib plus quercetin depleted callus SCs and accelerated fracture healing in aged mice. Senolytic drugs represent a promising therapy, while TGF-β1 signaling is a molecular mechanism for fractures in the elderly via SCs.

Indexed as

Fracture HealingFractures, BoneAnimalsCellular SenescenceDasatinibMiceMice, Inbred C57BLQuercetinTransforming Growth Factor beta1DasatinibQuercetinTransforming Growth Factor beta1AgingBone BiologyBone diseaseCellular senescenceOsteoclast/osteoblast biology

Identifiers

PMID35426372
PMCPMC9012290
OpenAlexW4224055822

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.