Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35425998›Full record

ArticlePediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2023

Epidemiology and outcomes of pneumococcal sepsis in children with nephrotic syndrome in a developing country.

Georgie Mathew, Anish Sam George, R V Deepthi, Winsley Rose, Valsan Philip Verghese, Rosemol Varghese, Balaji Veeraraghavan, Indira Agarwal

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Georgie MathewDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, India. georgie.mathew@cmcvellore.ac.in.ORCID 0000-0002-7670-4296
Anish Sam GeorgeDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, India.
R V DeepthiDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, India.ORCID 0000-0002-7050-3848
Winsley RoseDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Christian Medical College, Vellore, India.ORCID 0000-0002-3496-2588
Valsan Philip VergheseDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Christian Medical College, Vellore, India.ORCID 0000-0001-6507-7795
Rosemol VargheseDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, India.
Balaji VeeraraghavanDepartment of Clinical Microbiology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, India.ORCID 0000-0002-8662-4257
Indira AgarwalDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, India.
Christian Medical College, Vellore · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPneumococcal infections are common in children with nephrotic syndrome. Knowledge of the commonly available serotypes and antibiotic susceptibility will help in prevention and appropriate management of pneumococcal sepsis, especially in resource-limited countries.

methodsDemographic, clinical, and laboratory data on children with nephrotic syndrome and pneumococcal infections were extracted from the electronic medical records.

resultsSixty-three isolates of pneumococci obtained from 60 children with nephrotic syndrome, over a period of 14 years, were included in the study. This represented 18% of all pneumococcal infections occurring in children during the same period. Commonly available vaccines covered up to 58% of all the serotypes causing infection. Severe disease, with shock, intensive care admission and/or meningitis, was observed in 38% children and mortality was observed in 10%. Resistance to commonly used antibiotics was not observed, except for erythromycin.

conclusionsPneumococcal sepsis was observed to be common in children with nephrotic syndrome and results in significant morbidity and mortality. Commonly used antibiotics were observed to be effective in management of the infections.

Indexed as

BacteremiaNephrotic SyndromePneumococcal InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsChildDeveloping CountriesHumansInfantPneumococcal VaccinesStreptococcus pneumoniaeAnti-Bacterial AgentsPneumococcal VaccinesInvasive pneumococcal diseaseNephrotic syndromePneumococcal vaccineSepticemiaStreptococcus pneumoniae

Identifiers

PMID35425998
PMCPMC9009986
OpenAlexW4223955073

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.