Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35425801›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2022

Associations of Ready-to-Eat Cereal Consumption and Income With Dietary Outcomes: Results From the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2015-2018.

Jessica Smith, Neha Jain, James Normington, Norton Holschuh, Yong Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jessica SmithBell Institute of Health and Nutrition, General Mills, Golden Valley, MN, United States.
Neha JainStatistics and Data Science, General Mills, Mississauga, ON, Canada.
James NormingtonStatistics and Data Science, General Mills, Golden Valley, MN, United States.
Norton HolschuhStatistics and Data Science, General Mills, Golden Valley, MN, United States.
Yong ZhuBell Institute of Health and Nutrition, General Mills, Golden Valley, MN, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Ready-to-eat (RTE) cereal has been associated with higher diet quality but it is not known if this association differs by income. Objective: To investigate the association of RTE cereal with dietary outcomes in a US population stratified by income [measured using the poverty-to-income ratio (PIR)]. Methods: Data from children 2-18 years ( Results: For children, there were positive associations between RTE cereal consumption and nutrient (e.g., iron, calcium, fiber, potassium and vitamin D, Conclusion: RTE cereal was associated with improved dietary outcomes, including increased intake of under-consumed nutrients, increased intake of recommended food groups, and higher diet quality, at all income levels. This work can help inform future dietary recommendations.

Indexed as

dietary outcomesdiet qualityfood groupsincomepoverty-to-income ratioready-to-eat breakfast cereals

Identifiers

PMID35425801
PMCPMC9002128

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.