Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35424852›Full record

ArticleRSC advances2022

Analysis of gold nanospheres, nano ellipsoids, nanorods, and effect of core-shell structures for hyperthermia treatment.

Ghulam Abbas, Saba Maqbool, Muhammad Khuram Shahzad, Muhammad Afzaal, Muhammad Usama Daud, Nazma Goher Fatima, Abdul Ghuffar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RSC advances, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ghulam AbbasDepartment of Physics, Riphah International University Faisalabad Campus Pakistan.
Saba MaqboolDepartment of Physics, Riphah International University Faisalabad Campus Pakistan.
Muhammad Khuram ShahzadDepartment of Physics, Khawaja Fareed University of Engineering & Information Technology Rahim Yar Khan Pakistan khuram.shahzad@kfueit.edu.pk muhammad.afzaal@riphahfsd.edu.pk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3368-6868
Muhammad AfzaalDepartment of Physics, Riphah International University Faisalabad Campus Pakistan.
Muhammad Usama DaudDepartment of Physics, Riphah International University Faisalabad Campus Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6578-5019
Nazma Goher FatimaDepartment of Physics, Riphah International University Faisalabad Campus Pakistan.
Abdul GhuffarDepartment of Physics, Riphah International University Faisalabad Campus Pakistan.
Riphah International University · PKKhwaja Fareed University of Engineering and Information Technology · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hyperthermia (HT) is a technique for treating malignancies by raising the temperature of the defected tissues. This technique has been used as a treatment to raise tumor area temperatures between 42 °C to 48 °C. Hyperthermia penetrates deeper malignant cells by heating the region of interest when magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) are exposed to an externally induced magnetic field of the incident wave. In this work, numerical analysis was used to examine the temporal and spatial temperature distributions within a tumor. The temperature field was analyzed using the mass transfer and diffusion theories in the interstitial tissue. A bio-heating module in COMSOL Multi-Physics was used for different types of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) including nanorods, nanospheres, and nano-ellipsoids with different shapes. The objective of this study is to analyze the use of AuNPs for hyperthermia. The results show that AuNPs achieve a maximum temperature for Au nanorods as compared to nano ellipsoids and nanospheres. The Au NPs achieve thermal equilibrium after 0.5 μs and are effective for hyperthermia treatment. The results describe the effect of nanoparticle shape and surface coating on thermal absorption around the nanoparticle in hyperthermia. The significance of Au NPs for hyperthermia is explained. It is expected that this study will be helpful in the future for hyperthermia treatment.

Identifiers

PMID35424852
PMCPMC8985326
OpenAlexW4221009446

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.