Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35423775›Full record

ArticleRSC advances2021

Using geometric criteria to study helix-like structures produced in molecular dynamics simulations of single amylose chains in water.

Mohammad Hassan Khatami, William Barber, Hendrick W de Haan

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Article in RSC advances, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mohammad Hassan KhatamiOntario Tech University, Department of Physics 2000 Simcoe St N Oshawa ON L1H 7K4. Canada Hendrick.deHaan@ontariotechu.ca.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1340-1087
William BarberOntario Tech University, Department of Physics 2000 Simcoe St N Oshawa ON L1H 7K4. Canada Hendrick.deHaan@ontariotechu.ca.
Hendrick W de HaanOntario Tech University, Department of Physics 2000 Simcoe St N Oshawa ON L1H 7K4. Canada Hendrick.deHaan@ontariotechu.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amylose is a linear polymer chain of α-d-glucose units connected through α(1 → 4) glycosidic bonds. Experimental studies show that in non-polar solvents, single amylose chains form helical structures containing precise H-bond patterns. However, both experimental and computational studies indicate that these perfectly H-bonded helices are not stable in pure water. Nevertheless, amylose chains are observed to form helix-like structures in molecular dynamics (MD) simulations that exhibit imperfect H-bond patterns. In this paper, we study the structure of amylose chains in water using MD simulations to identify and characterize these "imperfect" helical structures. To this end we devise geometry-based criteria to define imperfect helical structures in amylose chains. Using this approach, the propensity of amylose chains to form these structures is quantified as a function of chain length and solvent temperature. This analysis also uncovers both short and long time helix-breaking mechanisms such as band-flips and kinks in the chain. This geometric approach to defining imperfect helices thus allows us to give new insight into the secondary structure of single amylose chains in spite of imperfect H-bond patterns.

Identifiers

PMID35423775
PMCPMC8697119

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.