Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35422922›Full record

ReviewAmerican journal of translational research2022

Activated neutrophils in the initiation and progression of COVID-19: hyperinflammation and immunothrombosis in COVID-19.

Xinyi Zhao, Lijin Zhou, Yan Kou, Junjie Kou

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in American journal of translational research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Neutrophils as emerging protagonists and targets in chronic inflammatory diseases.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2022
    Review
  8. Understanding COVID-19-associated coagulopathy.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xinyi ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology of The Second Hospital, Harbin Medical University Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, China.
Lijin ZhouDepartment of Cardiology of The Second Hospital, Harbin Medical University Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, China.
Yan KouDepartment of Cardiology of The Second Hospital, Harbin Medical University Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, China.
Junjie KouDepartment of Cardiology of The Second Hospital, Harbin Medical University Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, China.
Harbin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a pandemic respiratory disease caused by a novel coronavirus named severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-COV-2). COVID-19 is typically associated with fever and influenza-like symptoms in its early stages. Severe cases progress to acute respiratory distress syndrome/acute lung injury (ARDS/ALI), multiple organ damage, and even death. Until now, there has been a lack of specific and definitive treatment for COVID-19, which further challenges the situation. Previous clinical and laboratory data showed that neutrophils were significantly decreased in patients who died from COVID-19 in the early stages of disease; when patients were admitted to the hospital the number of neutrophils increased dramatically from 7 to 14 days after admission, which is correlated to myocardial and liver injury, thromboembolic complications, and poor prognosis. Autopsy findings revealed abundant neutrophil infiltration in the pulmonary capillaries and exudation into the alveolar cavity. Therefore, we speculate that neutrophils may play an important role in the initiation and progression of COVID-19. In this review, the relationship among the dynamic changes in neutrophils, cytokine storms, and the release of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) with the progression of COVID-19 was elucidated in detail. With a better understanding of the pathogenic mechanisms this can lead to improved clinical applications which are identified and discussed in this review.

Indexed as

COVID-19cytokine stormimmunothrombosisneutrophilneutrophil extracellular trap

Identifiers

PMID35422922
PMCPMC8991139
OpenAlexW4226214461

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.