Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35422642›Full record

ArticleInfection and drug resistance2022

The Association Between the Albumin and Viral Negative Conversion Rate in Patients Infected with Novel Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19).

Li-Wei Lang, Zhen-Zhen Zhu, Zhe Xu, Shan-Wei Zhu, Peng Meng, Hong-Yan Wang, Zhan-Dong Song, Ying Wang, Jing-Feng Bi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Li-Wei Lang *Clinical Trial Research Center, Department of Pharmacy, Medical Supplies Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100039, People's Republic of China.
Zhen-Zhen Zhu *Clinical Trial Research Center, Department of Pharmacy, Medical Supplies Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100039, People's Republic of China.
Zhe Xu *Department of Infectious Diseases, The Fifth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, National Clinical Research Center for Infectious Diseases, Beijing, 100039, People's Republic of China.
Shan-Wei ZhuClinical Trial Research Center, Department of Pharmacy, Medical Supplies Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100039, People's Republic of China.
Peng MengDepartment of Outpatient, Zi-Bo Central Hospital of Shan Dong, Shan Dong, 255036, People's Republic of China.
Hong-Yan WangClinical Trial Research Center, Department of Pharmacy, Medical Supplies Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100039, People's Republic of China.
Zhan-Dong SongClinical Trial Research Center, Department of Pharmacy, Medical Supplies Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100039, People's Republic of China.
Ying WangRespiratory Department No. 960 Hospital, The People's Liberation Army, Jinan, 250014, People's Republic of China.
Jing-Feng BiClinical Trial Research Center, The Fifth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100039, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) epidemic is the severe global pandemic with large numbers of infected cases and deaths in recent decades. The previous studies were all about the influence of albumin (ALB) for the severity and mortality of in-patients infected with COVID-19. But few studies exist about the influence factors to achieve viral negative conversion. Therefore, this study conducted an exploratory study to investigate the effect of albumin on negative conversion rate. Methods: Among the 190 hospitalized patients with moderate COVID-19 who had a course of disease longer than 30 days, 102 achieved viral negative conversion in 30-45 days and 88 not after 45 days. Taking other variables as concomitant variable, Cox proportional hazard regression model was applied to explore the influence of albumin to negative conversion rate under various factors. Results: By comparing patients who could and could not achieve the finally viral negative conversion, a possible nonlinear relationship between the continuous variables and clinical outcomes was examined by a restricted cubic spline regression model. An association was found between albumin levels and hazard ratio of viral negative conversion rate (P = 0.027). The increase of albumin was accompanied with decreases of hazard ratio of viral negative conversion rate (the value of albumin <38 g/L). But when the value of albumin was higher than 38 g/L, the hazard ratio of viral negative conversion rate approached 1, it means that albumin is not a risk factor for the viral negative conversion rate of COVID-19 disease. Conclusion: For patients with COVID-19, albumin is a common and observed laboratory parameter. It is associated with final viral negative conversion rate although its underlying mechanism and relationship with the viral negative conversion rate still need to be clarified.

Indexed as

albuminCOVID-19negative conversion rate

Identifiers

PMID35422642
PMCPMC9005238

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.